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The United States of America is a federal republic,the federal authority is located in Washington, D.C. ,. It is based on the legislative, executive and judicial branches of government.
Legislative power is vested Congress, which consists of two chambers: the Senate and the House of Representatives. In Congress 435 members of the House of Representatives and 100 senators. Each state selects two of the members of the Senate.
The Executive branch is headed by the president, which helps vice-president. The President signs the federal laws, is the supreme commander of the armed forces.The President can veto a bill, but two-thirds majority of all votes Congress, opposed to the President's decision will override it. Vice-president, elected from the same political party, and that the president,Acts as the President of the Senate and in the event of the death of the President of the presidency. The US, together with the vice president shall be elected by the popular vote elections every four years.The President may not be elected more than two terms. The Cabinet consists of secretaries department. The most important of these is the Secretary of State, who engages in foreign policy.
The judicial branch consists of federal district courts, 11 federal courts and the Supreme Court. Federal judges are appointed by the president for life.
federal courts deal with cases,Where violated the federal law, as well as conflicts between nationals of different States.
the Constitution was coalition 26 times. Bill of Rights guaranteed personal freedoms: freedom of speech, religion, and so on.A later amendment abolished slavery, provided the right to vote women and color and have the right to vote to citizens, aged 18 years.
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