Срок полномочий премьер-министра св

Срок полномочий премьер-министра связан со сроком полномочий Палаты общин. Максимальный срок полномочий палаты — пять лет, на практике, однако, она по запросу премьер-министра распускается Монархом раньше. Обычно премьер-министр выбирает наиболее выгодный для его партии момент для роспуска, чтобы получить больше голосов на выборах. В некоторых обстоятельствах премьер-министр может быть вынужден либо распустить Палату общин, либо уйти в отставку. Это происходит в случае если палата выражает недоверие или отказывается выразить доверие. То же самое происходит, если Палата общин отказывается принять бюджет, или какую-то другую особенно важную часть программы правительства. Такое, однако, происходило редко: дважды в 1924, и однажды в 1979. Первый случай произошёл сразу после неопределённого исхода выборов в и привел к смене правительства, другие два случая завершились новыми всеобщими выборами.

Какой бы ни была причина — истечение пятилетнего срока, выбор премьер-министра или поражение правительства в Палате общин, после роспуска следуют новые всеобщие выборы. Если партия премьер-министра теряет большинство в Палате общин, премьер-министр уходит в отставку. Лидер победившей партии или коалиции назначается премьер-министром Монархом. Обычай, обязывающий премьер-министра немедленно уйти в отставку после выборов появился относительно недавно. Раньше премьер-министр мог встретить новый парламент и попытаться добиться его доверия. Эта возможность исчезла не полностью и может быть использована в случае, скажем, когда ни у кого не будет в палате общин большинства. Нечто подобное произошло в 1974, когда ни одна партия на выборах не получила абсолютного большинства. Тогда Эдвард Хит предпочёл не уходить в отставку сразу, а пытался договориться с третьей, Либеральной партией о формировании коалиции. Однако после неудачи переговоров Хиту всё-таки пришлось уйти в отставку.

Результаты (английский) 1:

The term of Office of the Prime Minister is associated with the term of the House of Commons. The maximum term of the Chamber — five years in practice, however, it is on the request of Prime Minister dissolved the monarch before. The Prime Minister normally chooses the most advantageous moment for his party for the dissolution, to get more votes. In some circumstances, the Prime Minister may be forced to either dissolve the House of Commons, or to resign. This happens if the Chamber expressed distrust or refuses to express confidence. The same thing happens if the House of Commons refuses to accept the budget, or some other particularly important part of the program of the Government. This, however, was seldom: twice in 1924, and once in 1979. The first case occurred immediately after an undetermined outcome of elections and led to a change of Government, the other two cases culminated in new general elections.Whatever the reason — the expiration of the five-year term, the choice of Prime Minister or the defeat of the Government in the House of Commons, after dissolution is followed by new general elections. If the Prime Minister's party loses its majority in the House of Commons, the Prime Minister resigns. The leader of the winning party or coalition is appointed Prime Minister of a monarch. The custom of requiring the Prime Minister to resign immediately after the elections appeared relatively recently. Earlier, the Prime Minister could meet the new Parliament and try to secure his trust. This possibility is not completely disappeared and can be used in the case of, say, when no one is in the House of Commons majority. Something similar happened in 1974, when no single party in the elections did not receive the absolute majority. Then Edward Heath chose not to retire immediately and tried to negotiate with the third, the Liberal Party about forming a coalition. However, after the failure of negotiations Hit still had to resign.

Результаты (английский) 3:

the term of office of the prime minister, is associated with the term of the house of commons. the maximum term of five years, in practice, however, at the request of the prime minister dissolved monarch before. usually the prime minister chooses the most advantageous for his party time for dissolution to obtain more votes in the election. in some circumstances, the prime minister may be forced either to dissolve the house of commons, or resign. in the case where the chamber expressed distrust or refuses to trust. the same thing happens if the commons refused to adopt the budget, or some other particularly important part of the government's agenda. this, however, was rare: twice in 1924, and once, in 1979. the first case occurred immediately after the conclusion of the election in неопределённого and led to a change of government, the other two cases resulted in a new general elections.whatever the reason, the expiration of a period of five years, the choice of the prime minister or the defeat of the government in the house of commons, after the dissolution, followed by new elections. if the prime minister loses its majority in the house of commons, the prime minister resigns. the leader of the winning party or coalition of the prime minister is appointed by the monarch. custom, which requires the prime minister to resign after the election appeared relatively recently. before the prime minister could meet the new parliament to try and gain his trust. this possibility was not completely, and can be used in the case of, say, when nobody is in the house of commons majority. something similar occurred in 1974, when neither party candidates received an absolute majority. then edward heath chose not to resign immediately and tried to negotiate with the third, the liberal party on forming a coalition. however, after the failure of talks heath still had to resign.