афинянин, один из древнейших законо

афинянин, один из древнейших законодателей Греции. Составил для Афинской республики в 621 г. до Р. X. первые писанные законы, далеко не всецело отмененные Солоном. Законы об убийстве, отмеченные именем Д., сохраняли силу с некоторыми, вероятно, изменениями долгое время и после Солона, а после олигархического переворота 411 г. до Р. X. драконовские положения уголовного права были снова начертаны на каменных досках и выставлены на городской площади ко всеобщему руководству; они были в силе еще в IV в., как видно из многократных на них ссылок Демосфена. По-видимому, Д. внес в афинское право различие между убийством умышленным и ненамеренным; определил условия, при которых и намеренное убийство признавалось ненаказуемым, и допустил примирение родственников убитого с убийцею. Законодательство Д. было направлено к охране имущественных интересов господствующего меньшинства, к которому принадлежал сам Д. Кража полевых плодов наказывалась смертью, как святотатство, кощунство или предумышленное убийство. Вообще смертная казнь занимала преобладающее место в ряду наказаний, определяемых законами Д., благодаря чему суровость их вошла в поговорку еще в древности.

Результаты (английский) 1:

Athenian, one of the oldest Greek lawmakers. For the Athenian Republic in 621, r. x. first written laws, not fully canceled by Solon. Laws on murder marked the name d. maintain force with some likely changes for a long time and after Solon, and after the oligarchic coup of 411 BC r. x. draconian provisions of criminal law were inscribed on stone plates and exhibited in the town square of general management; they were out in force as early as the 4th century, as can be seen from the repeated references to Demosthenes. Apparently, BLD. introduced in Athenian law distinguish between intentional and unintentional killing; defined the conditions under which and the deliberate killing of recognized and practised made reconciliation the slain relatives with ubijceû. D. legislation was directed to the protection of property interests of the dominant minority to which belonged to Sam d. Theft field fruits nakazyvalas′ death as sacrilege, blasphemy or premeditated murder. The death penalty altogether occupied a predominant place among the penalties defined by laws, allowing the severity of them became a saying in ancient times.

Результаты (английский) 2:

Athenian, one of the oldest Greek legislators. Compiled for the Athenian republic in 621 BC X. first written law, not entirely abolished by Solon. Laws of the murder marked with the name D., remained in force with some likely to change for a long time and after Solon, and after the oligarchic coup 411 BC X. draconian criminal law provisions were again inscribed on stone tablets and put up in the town square to general management; they were effective even in the IV. as seen from multiple references to them Demosthenes. Apparently, D. introduced in Athens right distinction between intentional and unintentional murder; defined the conditions under which and the deliberate killing of recognized untouchable, and made reconciliation with the relatives of the killed killer. D. Legislation was sent to protect the property interests of the ruling minority to which he belonged D. Stealing field fruit is punishable by death, as a sacrilege, blasphemy or premeditated murder. In general, the death penalty took place in the prevailing number of penalties determined by the laws of AD, allowing the severity of their proverbial in ancient times.

Результаты (английский) 3:

афинянин, one of the oldest greek lawmakers. made for the athens of 621. prior to r. x. the first painted the laws are not fully солоном cancellations. the laws about the murder, the name etc.,remain in force, with some likely changes for a long time, and after солона, and after the oligarchic coup of 411. prior to r. x.draconian criminal law provisions were again inscribed on a stone boards and exhibited in the town square to the universal management; they were in force in the iv century.as can be seen from the many references to demosthenes. apparently, dr.. introduced in the athens law distinction between intentional murder and involuntary muscular; set the conditionsin which the intentional murder was ненаказуемым and made reconciliation relatives killed with убийцею. the law of.it was directed to the protection of the property interests of the dominant minority to which belonged to it d. the field of наказывалась death as blasphemy, sacrilege or premeditated murder.even the death penalty has been the place of punishment, as defined by the laws under which the severity of their entered expression even in ancient times.