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английский) 1:
[копия]Скопировано!
In Utopia, the cleverest young people were excused from work which "involved physical or unskilled labour. Instead, they were well-trained to be the wise men or philosophers of the community. But they were still been pre-treated as only ordinary members of the community, so that they would not become a privileged superior class. Members of the government, even the king himself were chosen from the philosophers; but the king could be removed from the throne if he showed any tendency to turn into a tyrant. The king was one with his people, ships traded freely with other lands, modest pleasures were enjoyed by everyone, all religions were honoured and the people shared their belongings. Thomas More's Utopia was a remarkable work of philosophy in itself, but it also provided many of the theories and ideas which were to be hotly debated and even fought for in the following centuries, right up to modern times.
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