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Near Cracow, in southern Poland, is the Wieliczka Salt Mine. Not much can be seen above the surface, but visitors are taken down into a hidden world of natural and man-made wonders. Near Krakow, in southern Poland, there Wieliczka Salt Mine. Not much can be seen on the surface, but visitors are taken into the hidden world of natural and man-made wonders.
According to a 700-year-old legend, a princess called the Blessed Kinga threw her ring into a salt mine at Marmaros in Hungary. While travelling from Marmaros to Cracow, she stopped at Wieliczka and her servants were told to dig a well. Instead of water, salt was discovered - and in the first lump of salt which was taken out, Ringa's ring was found! According to the 700-year-old legend, a princess called Blessed Queen dropped the ring into the salt mine at Marmaros in Hungary. During a trip to Krakow from Marmaros, she stopped in Wieliczka and servants were ordered to dig a well. Instead of water, it was discovered salt - in the first extracted a piece of salt, found the ring of the Queen!
The legend is just a story - but it is true that for over seven centuries salt has been mined from the rock below the town of Wieliczka.
The salt used to be dug out by hand, and until 1620 it was carried up to the surface by the miners. Legend just a story - but it is true that for more than seven centuries, the salt extracted from the rock below the town of Wieliczka.
Salt is used to dig by hand, and to 1620, he did not ascend to the surface miners.
After that date, horses were used to carry the salt out, but the work was still very dangerous and many miners were killed or injured.
The constant danger made the miners deeply religious and chapels were constructed underground where church services were held. After that date, for the carriage of salt to use horses, but the work was still very dangerous and many miners were killed or injured. The constant danger made miners deeply religious and below ground were built chapel where conducted church services.
After a chapel was destroyed by fire in 1697, miners were not allowed to take wooden statues into the mine, so they began to carve sculptures from rock salt. After the chapel was destroyed by fire in 1697, the miners were not allowed to take the wooden statue of the mine, so they began to carve sculptures of rock salt.
Nowadays visitors are shown how salt was mined long ago, and can see the enormous chambers which have been dug out of the solid rock. They can also see pretty green lakes, and chapels with beautiful carvings. Currently, visitors to show how salt was mined long ago, and you can see the huge camera that had been dug out of solid rock. They can also see the lovely green lake, and a chapel with beautiful carvings.
A special attraction is the Chapel of the Blessed Kinga, which was made my the miners themselves in a chamber 100 metres underground.
The walls and floor of the chapel, as well as the lovely statues it contains, have been carved from rock salt. A special attraction is the Chapel of the Blessed Kinga, which was made by the miners in the chamber under the ground at a depth of 100 meters.
The walls and floor of the chapel, as well as the beautiful statue contained in it were carved out of rock salt.
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