ONE OF ROBERT KOCH'S MICROSCOPES IN

ONE OF ROBERT KOCH'S MICROSCOPES IN AFRICA

Robert Koch played a decisive role in the significant advances in medical science in the late 19th century. His systematic explanation of bacteriological methodology formed the basis of a new, clear understanding of infectious diseases and the successful fight to overcome them. Robert Koch's first success was the microscopic isolation of the anthrax bacillus1 in 1876. Probably the best known of the many epidemic diseases he investigated is tuberculosis. Robert Koch was awarded the Nobel Prize for his achievement in 1905.



The advance in medical science went hand in hand with innovations in the instruments used, especially the microscope. The history of the company Carl Zeiss is full of examples of extremely successful interaction between experimental science and instrument manufacture. Robert Koch, in particular, with his pioneering ideas and extremely critical demands made decisive contributions to the development of high-performance microscope systems. This is clearly underlined by a quote from his work published in 1878 "New studies on microorganisms in infectious wound diseases": "Appropriate staining of the specimen2, used in combination with the Abbe condenser and homogeneous oil immersion systems3, leads to an entirely new situation. In specimens where only few characteristic bacteria or none at all were previously visible, this new method revealed even the smallest types of bacteria with such amazing clarity and image definition that they could be easily identified and reliably4 distinguished from other stained objects in the specimen5."



Robert Koch was involved in the investigation of infectious diseases throughout his life, his actual research work being interrupted time and time again by missions to epidemic areas all over the world, the development of effective methods of diseases control and organizational matters to help stop the spread of epidemics. By their extraordinary commitment7 in a large number of expeditions, he and his colleagues from all over the world laid the foundations for tropical medicine and the effective control of various dreadful epidemic diseases.

The Ocean Road Hospital in Dares Salaam still has an old Zeiss microscope with the serial number 24.842. Documents in the Zeiss archive in Jena prove that this microscope was supplied to the Zeiss subsidiary8 in Berlin on August 6, 1895. This was four years after Robert Koch became the director of the Institute for Infectious Diseases in Berlin which had been specially founded for him, and it is quite possible that he was making preparations for a new expedition to Africa. The fact that the instrument features microscope objectives for "homogeneous immersion"9 also suggests that this was one of Robert Koch's instruments, as these high-performance objectives were developed by the company Carl Zeiss at the instigation 10 of Koch in close cooperation with Ernst Abbe. It is therefore very likely that this extremely well preserved and still functional microscope at the Ocean Road Hospital came to Africa with Robert Koch 100 years ago, in 1897

The Ocean Road Hospital was built at roughly the same time when Robert Koch received his own research institute in Berlin. The German colonial authorities had established a civilian administration system for German East Africa and initiated a major healthcare and construction program. Many buildings from the German colonial era have been preserved to this day and are still in use. In the Peace Treaty of Versailles, German East Africa was placed under the control of the League of Nations and mandated to Britain. Three years after its independence in 1961, Tanganyika united with Zanzibar to form the Republic of Tanzania. At the request of the then president, Julius Nyerere, the German-American Professor Ulrich Henschke converted the Ocean Road Hospital into the first and only cancer hospital in East Africa, which has been supported by the German Research Center in Heidelberg since 1984.

Today, the Ocean Road Hospital is Tanzania's only cancer hospital. To enable it to perform its work, it receives financial and personnel support from many countries, including and most especially Germany. The beautiful hospital buildings date back to the colonial period and are currently being refurbished 11 by a German consortium in close cooperation with local experts.

Результаты (английский) 1:

ONE OF ROBERT KOCH'S MICROSCOPES IN AFRICARobert Koch played a decisive role in the significant advances in medical science in the late 19th century. His systematic explanation of bacteriological methodology formed the basis of a new, clear understanding of infectious diseases and the successful fight to overcome them. Robert Koch's first success was the isolation of the microscopic anthrax bacillus1 in 1876. Probably the best known of the many epidemic diseases he investigated is tuberculosis. Robert Koch was awarded the Nobel Prize for his achievement in 1905.The advance in medical science went hand in hand with innovations in the instruments used, especially the microscope. The history of the company Carl Zeiss is full of examples of extremely successful interaction between experimental science and instrument manufacture. Robert Koch, in particular, with his pioneering ideas and extremely critical demands made decisive contributions to the development of high-performance microscope systems. This is clearly underlined by a quote from his work published in 1878 "New studies on microorganisms in infectious diseases wound": "Appropriate staining of the specimen2, used in combination with the Abbe condenser and homogeneous oil immersion systems3, leads to an entirely Christian new situation. In specimens where only few characteristic bacteria or none at all were previously visible, this new method revealed even the smallest types of bacteria with such amazing clarity and image definition that they could be easily identified and distinguished from other reliably4 stained objects in the specimen5. "Robert Koch was involved in the investigation of infectious diseases throughout his life, his actual research work being time and time again are interrupted by missions to epidemic areas all over the world, the development of effective methods of diseases control and organizational matters to help stop the spread of epidemics. By their extraordinary commitment7 in a large number of expeditions, he and his colleagues from all over the world laid the foundations for tropical medicine and the effective control of various dreadful epidemic diseases.The Ocean Road Hospital in Dares Salaam still has an old Zeiss microscope with the serial number 24.842. Documents in the archive in the Zeiss Jena prove that this microscope was supplied to the Zeiss subsidiary8 in Berlin on August 6, 1895. This was four years after Robert Koch became the director of the Institute for Infectious Diseases in Berlin which had been specially founded for him, and it is quite possible that he was making preparations for a new expedition to Africa. The fact that the instrument features microscope objectives for "homogeneous immersion" 9 also suggests that this was one of Robert Koch's instruments, as these high-performance objectives were developed by the company Carl Zeiss at the instigation of 10 Koch in close co-operation with Ernst Abbe. It is therefore very likely that this extremely well preserved and still functional microscope at the Ocean Road Hospital came to Africa with Robert Koch 100 years ago, in 1897The Ocean Road Hospital was built at roughly the same time when Robert Koch received his own research institute in Berlin. The German colonial authorities had established a civilian administration system for German East Africa and initiated a major healthcare and construction program. Many buildings from the German colonial era have been preserved to this day and are still in use. In the Peace Treaty of Versailles German East Africa was placed under the control of the League of Nations and mandated to Britain. Three years after its independence in 1961, Tanganyika united with Zanzibar to form the Republic of Tanzania. At the request of the then president, Julius Nyerere, the German-American Professor Ulrich Henschke converted the Ocean Road Hospital into the first and only cancer hospital in East Africa, which has been supported by the German Research Center in Heidelberg since 1984.Today, the Ocean Road Hospital is Tanzania's only cancer hospital. To enable it to perform its work, it receives financial and personnel support from many countries, including and most especially Germany. The beautiful hospital buildings date back to the colonial period and are currently being refurbished 11 by a German consortium in close co-operation with the local experts.

Результаты (английский) 2:

ROBERT KOCH OF ONE'S MICROSCOPES IN AFRICA Robert Koch played a decisive role in the significant advances in medical science in the late 19th century. His systematic explanation of bacteriological methodology formed the basis of a new, clear understanding of infectious diseases and the successful fight to overcome them. Robert Koch's first success was the microscopic isolation of the anthrax bacillus1 in 1876. Probably the best known of the many epidemic diseases he investigated is tuberculosis. Koch was awarded Robert the Nobel Prize for his achievement in 1905. The advance in medical science went hand in hand with innovations in the instruments used, especially the microscope. The history of the company Carl Zeiss is full of examples of extremely successful interaction between experimental science and instrument manufacture. Robert Koch, in particular, with his pioneering ideas and extremely critical demands made ​​decisive contributions to the development of high-performance microscope systems. This is clearly underlined by a quote from his work published in 1878 "New studies on microorganisms in infectious wound diseases": "Appropriate staining of the specimen2, used in combination with the Abbe condenser and homogeneous oil immersion systems3, leads to an entirely new situation . In specimens where only few characteristic bacteria or none at all were previously visible, this new method revealed even the smallest types of bacteria with such amazing clarity and image definition that they could be easily identified and reliably4 distinguished from other stained objects in the specimen5. "Robert Koch was involved in the investigation of infectious diseases throughout his life, his actual research work being interrupted time and time again by missions to epidemic areas all over the world, the development of effective methods of diseases control and organizational matters to help stop the spread of epidemics. By their extraordinary commitment7 in a large number of expeditions, he and his colleagues from all over the world laid the foundations for tropical medicine and the effective control of various dreadful epidemic diseases. The Ocean Road Hospital in Dares Salaam still has an old Zeiss microscope with the serial number 24.842. Documents in the Zeiss archive in Jena prove that this microscope was supplied to the Zeiss subsidiary8 in Berlin on August 6, 1895. This was four years after Robert Koch became the director of the Institute for Infectious Diseases in Berlin which had been specially founded for him , and it is quite possible that he was making preparations for a new expedition to Africa. The fact that the instrument features microscope objectives for "homogeneous immersion" 9 also suggests that this was one of Robert Koch's instruments, as these high-performance objectives were developed by the company Carl Zeiss at the instigation 10 of Koch in close cooperation with Ernst Abbe . It is therefore very likely that this extremely well preserved and still functional microscope at the Ocean Road Hospital came to Africa with Robert Koch 100 years ago, in 1897 The Ocean Road Hospital was built at roughly the same time when Robert Koch received his own research institute in Berlin. The German colonial authorities had established a civilian administration system for German East Africa and initiated a major healthcare and construction program. Many buildings from the German colonial era have been preserved to this day and are still in use. In the Peace Treaty of Versailles, German East Africa was placed under the control of the League of Nations and mandated to Britain. Three years after its independence in 1961, Tanganyika united with Zanzibar to form the Republic of Tanzania. The request of At the then president, Julius Nyerere, the German-American Professor Ulrich Henschke converted the Ocean Road Hospital into the first and only cancer hospital in East Africa, which has been supported by the German Research Center in Heidelberg since 1984. Today, the Ocean Road Hospital is Tanzania's only cancer hospital. To enable it to perform its work, it receives financial and personnel support from many countries, including and most especially Germany. The beautiful hospital buildings date back to the colonial period and are currently being refurbished 11 by a German consortium in close cooperation with local experts.

Результаты (английский) 3:

one of robert's KOCH 's MICROSCOPES in africa

robert koch played a role in the video with advances in medical science in the late 19th century. the systematic explanation of bacteriological methodology formed the basis of a new, clear understanding of infectious diseases and the successful fight to overcome them.robert koch's first success was the microscopic isolation of the anthrax bacillus1 in 1876. probably the best known of the many epidemic diseases is investigated in tuberculosis. robert koch was on the nobel prize for his achievement in 1905.



the advance in medical science went hand in hand with innovations in the instruments used, especially the,.the history of the company carl zeiss is full of examples of extremely successful interaction between experimental science and instrument manufacture. robert koch, in particular, with his pioneering ideas and extremely critical demands made three contributions to the development of high - performance, systems.this is clearly has underlined by a quote from his work published in 1878, "new studies on microorganisms in or infectious diseases", "appropriate staining of the specimen2, used in combination with the abbe condenser and homogeneous oil immersion systems3, leads to an entirely new situation. in specimens where only few characteristic bacteria or none at all were previously married.this new method been making facilities, the types of bacteria with such amazing clarity and image definition that they could be easily identified and distinguished from other areas reliably4 objects in the specimen5. "



robert koch was involved in the investigation of infectious diseases throughout his life.the main research work being interrupted time and time again by missions to epidemic areas all over the world, the development of effective methods of diseases control and organizational matters to help stop the spread of epidemics. by their extraordinary commitment7 in a large number of expeditions.he and his colleagues from all over the world laid the foundations for tropical medicine and the effective control of various dreadful epidemic diseases.

the ocean road hospital in Dares salaam still has an old zeiss, with the serial number 24.842. documents in the archive in the zeiss jena, prove that this was supplied to the zeiss subsidiary8 in berlin on august 6, 1895.this was four years after robert koch became the director of the institute for Infectious diseases in berlin which had been specially one for him, and it is quite possible that he was making preparations for a new expedition to africa. the fact that the instrument features, objectives for "homogeneous immersion" 9 also suggests that this was one of robert koch's instruments.as these high - performance objectives were developed by the company carl zeiss at the plymouth colony was founded 10 of koch in close cooperation with ernst abbe. it is therefore very likely that this extremely well preserved and still functional, at the ocean road hospital came to africa with robert koch, 100 years ago, in 1897,

the ocean road hospital was built at the same time statistics when robert koch received his own research institute in berlin. the german colonial authorities had established a civilian administration system for german east africa and initiated a major healthcare and construction program. many buildings in the german colonial era have been preserved to this day and is still in use.in the peace treaty of versailles, german east africa was placed under the control of the league of nations and mandated to britain. three years after its starting in 1961, Tanganyika united with zanzibar to form the republic of tanzania. at the request of the then president, julius Nyerere,the german american professor ulrich Henschke converted the ocean road hospital, the first and only cancer hospital in east africa, which has been supported by the german research center in heidelberg since 1984.

today, the ocean road hospital is tanzania's only cancer hospital. to enable it to perform its work, it receives financial and personnel support from many countries.including and most especially germany. the beautiful hospital buildings date back to the colonial period and are currently being refurbished 11 by a german consortium in close cooperation with local experts.