История русского балета начинается

История русского балета начинается с 1738 года. Именно тогда, благодаря прошению господина Ланде, появилась первая в России школа балетного искусства — известная ныне на весь мир Санкт-Петербургская Академия танца имени Агриппины Яковлевны Вагановой. Правители российского престола всегда заботились о развитии танцевального искусства. Михаил Федорович первым из русских царей ввел в штат своего двора новую должность плясуна. Им стал Иван Лодыгин. Он должен был не только танцевать сам, но и обучать этому ремеслу других. В его распоряжение поступило двадцать девять юношей. Первый театр появился при царе Алексее Михайловиче. Тогда было заведено показывать между актами пьесы сценический танец, который именовали балетом. Позднее по специальному указу императора Петра Первого танцы стали составной частью придворного этикета. В 30-е годы восемнадцатого столетия дворянская молодежь была обязана обучаться танцам. В Петербурге бальный танец стал обязательной дисциплиной в Шляхетском кадетском корпусе. С открытием летнего театра в Летнем саду, зимнего — во флигеле Зимнего дворца кадеты начинают участвовать в балетных танцах. Преподавателем танцев в корпусе был Жан-Батист Ланде. Он прекрасно понимал, что дворяне в дальнейшем не посвятят себя балетному искусству. Хотя они наравне с профессионалами танцевали в балетах. Ланде, как никто другой, видел надобность в русском балетном театре. В сентябре 1737 года он подал прошение, в котором сумел обосновать необходимость создания новой специальной школы, где девочки и мальчики простого происхождения обучались бы хореографическому искусству. Вскоре такое разрешение было дано. Из дворцовой челяди отобрали двенадцать девочек и двенадцать стройных юношей, которых и начал обучать Ланде. Ежедневный труд принес результаты, публика была в восторге от увиденного. С 1743 года бывшим ученикам Ланде начинают выплачивать жалованье как артистам балета. Школа очень быстро сумела дать русской сцене прекрасных артистов кордебалета и великолепных солистов. В истории остались имена лучших учеников первого набора: Аксиньи Сергеевой, Авдотьи Тимофеевой, Елизаветы Зориной, Афанасия Топоркова, Андрея Нестерова

Результаты (английский) 1:

History of the Russian Ballet begins with the year 1738. Then, thanks to the application of Mr. Lande, appeared the first Russian school of Ballet is now known all over the world Saint Petersburg Academy dance Agrippiny Yakovlevna Vaganova. The rulers of the Russian throne has always cared about the development of the dance. Mikhail Fedorovich was the first of the Russian tsars in his yard has introduced a new post plâsuna. It was Ivan Lodygin. He was not only the dance itself, but also to teach the craft to others. It has received twenty-nine boys. The first theater appeared under Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich. Then the show was instituted between acts of plays stage dance, which used to be called the Ballet. Later by special Decree of the Emperor Peter the great dancing became an integral part of the court etiquette. In the 30 years of the eighteenth century noble youth had to learn dancing. In St. Petersburg, ballroom dance has become a compulsory subject in Šlâhetskom Cadet Corps. With the opening of the summer theatre in the summer garden, winter is in the wing of the Winter Palace, the cadets begin to participate in ballet dancing. Dance teacher in the was Jean-Baptiste Lande. He understood perfectly well that the nobles did not devote himself to the art of Ballet. While they are on an equal footing with the pros danced in the Ballets. Lande, like no one else, saw the need for the Russian Ballet Theater. In September of 1737, he filed an application in which failed to substantiate the need for a new special school, where girls and boys a simple origin would have to choreographic art. Soon, such permission was given. Of the palace servants were twelve girls and twelve slender boys, which started giving Land. Daily work brought results, the audience was in awe of what he saw. In 1743, the former students were beginning to pay salaries as Land artists of the Ballet. The school is very quickly managed to give the Russian scene de ballet artists and wonderful soloists. In the history of the names of the best pupils were first set: Aksinya Sergeeva, by Avdotya Timofeevoj, Elizabeth Zorina, Athanasios Toporkova, Andrey Nesterov

Результаты (английский) 2:

The history of Russian ballet begins with 1738. It was then, thanks to the petition of Mr. Lande, there was the first school in Russia ballet art - now known to the whole world the St. Petersburg Academy of Dance behalf of Agrippina Vaganova. The rulers of the Russian throne has always cared about the development of the art of dance. Mikhail Fedorovich first Russian tsars introduced to the staff of his court dancers new position. They became the Ivan Lodygin. He was not only dance itself, but also to teach the craft of others. In his order received twenty-nine boys. The first theater came under Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich. Then the show was opened between the acts of stage plays dance that called ballet. Later on special order of Emperor Peter the dances became part of court etiquette. In the 30 years of the eighteenth century aristocratic youth was obliged to study dance. In St. Petersburg, ballroom dance has become compulsory subject in Gentry Cadet Corps. With the opening of a summer theater in the Summer Garden, the winter - in a wing of the Winter Palace cadets begin to participate in ballet dancing. Dance instructor in the case was Jean-Baptiste Lande. He knew that the nobles will no longer devote themselves to the art of ballet. Although they are on a par with the professionals danced in ballets. Lande, like anyone else, saw the need for a Russian ballet theater. In September 1737 he filed a petition, which was able to justify the need for a new special school, where girls and boys were taught a simple origin to choreographic art. Soon such permission has been given. From the palace servants selected twelve girls and twelve boys slender, and which began to teach Lande. Daily work brought results, the audience was delighted with what he saw. Since 1743 former students Lande begin to pay wages as a ballet dancer. The school was able to very quickly give the Russian stage artists beautiful chorus and soloists magnificent. In the history of the names of the best students were the first set: Axinya Sergeeva, Avdotya Timofeeva, Elizabeth Zorina, Athanasius Toporkova, Andrew Nesterov

Результаты (английский) 3:

The history of ballet begins with 1738. It is then that, thanks to our indignant Ланде,It was the first in Russia school dance art - known now to the whole world St. Petersburg Academy dance on behalf of Mariinsky Theater very interesting though very sad as well.Russian rulers have always been troubled by the Holy See dance art development. He was the first Director of the Russian Tzars entered the state of its courtyard new post плясуна. It was Ivan St. Petersburg's lamplighters found.He should have been not only to dance itself, but also to train apprentices. The citation twenty-nine boys. The first theater appeared in czarist Trisin Yuly Vorontsov generously shared.At that time, it was usual show between acts of romance concert dance, which overthrew ballet. Later on the special decree Emperor Peter the First dance have become an integral part of imperial etiquette.In the 30-s, eighteenth century noble young people had been obliged to learn dance. In Petersburg ballroom dancing became compulsory discipline in Шляхетском fascination that the.With the opening summer theater in the summer garden, winter - the Winter Palace ozm David Coulthard are beginning to participate in ballet dances. Instructor dance in the housing was Jean-baptiste Ланде. It is well-understood,That very indistinct in the future do not devote themselves балетному art. While they are on an equal footing with professionals who danced in the ballets. Ланде, as no other, saw feeling in the Russian Vaganova Academy theater.In September 1737, he filed an appeal, which has been able to justify the need for establishment of a new special school, where girls and boys simple origin were taught to scope art.Soon such permission was given. From the palace Yakubovich exerts himself selected the twelve girls and twelve slender boys, which Ланде and began to teach. Daily work yielded results,It brought the house down from JTA. In 1743, the former pupils Ланде are beginning to pay the salary as artists ballet theater.School very quickly was able to give the Russian scene beautiful artists Andrei Bugaev and beautiful compositions. In the history of the names are best pupils the first set: Аксиньи, Leanid Nevar believes that Авдотьи unhappy facts,Elizabeth Зоринои, Athanasius Топоркова, Andrei Nesterov