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The early 20th century was marked by the creation of new modes of transport: air, road and electrical. Began their practical study and development. In this regard, the Institute of engineers of communication lines were open the relevant faculties, departments, faculties and specialties. The first railway electrification lectures were delivered by g. k. Merčingom and d. o. Graftio (1869-1949), and in the 20-ies already organized Department of Electric railways ", and Prof. Dr. i. Ûskevič (1873-?), a. b. Lebedev (1883-1941), a. Ševalin (1888-1941) and n. n. Kostromitin (1906-1943) provide scientific school electrification of railways, and b. e. Vedenev (1885-1935) first reading course" Hydroelectric installation ". In 1909, Professor n. a. Rynin (1877-1942) began lecturing on aeronautics, in 1920, the Institute opened its first Faculty of aviation in Russia. Scientists at the Institute have made a huge contribution to the formation and development of higher aviation education in our country, have issued a number of textbooks and manuals on the Organization of air communications and devâtitomnyj work of n. a. Rynina "Interplanetary communications" on the right has been called "space encyclopedia". In the first half of the 20th century. improved construction and railroad rates. Lectures on these subjects have read prominent scientists and renowned engineers: n. p. Puzyrevskyi (1861-1934)-the art of building, grounds and foundations; N. Mitinskij (1873-1912) and n. m. Beliaev (1890-1944)-construction mechanics and strength of materials; G. d. Dubelir (1874-1942)-road racing and dirt roads; B. n. Kandiba (1865-1929) and e. Lâhnickij (1885-1960)-gidrotehniku, inland water communications, sea and river ports; A. Surin (1881-1965), n. Evreinov (1880-1962) and n. n. Pavlovskiy (1884-1937)-water, hydraulics, drainage and irrigation; C. d. Kareisha (1854-1934) and a. n. Frolov (1863-1939)-designing of railway stations, the device and the operation of railways; E. o. Paton (1870-1954) and g. p. Perederni (1871-1953)-bridges; K. a. Shishkin (1892-1959) and j. m. Gakkel (1875-1945)-railway rolling stock, locomotives and diesel locomotives. During these years the Institute were founded well known in our country and abroad schools as on transport and obŝenaučnym disciplines, these schools were led by professors such as a. b. Liverovskij (1867-1951) and d. Bizûkin (1885-1954)-Organization of construction of railways and construction work; A. n. Passek of blessed memory (1886-1951)-tunnels, e. Mihal′cev (1887-1960)-transport economics, a. m. Godyckij-Tsvirko (1884-1951)-interaction path and the whole mobile, dynamic calculation of the upper track, a. a. Satkevič (1869-1942)-Hydro-and aèromehanika, etc. Simultaneously with the development of transport created and improved arrow and control device signals. The founder and creator of domestic alarm systems, centralization and blocking (SCB) became Professor j. h. Gordeyenko who served. From the mid-19th century to transport widely used Telegraph and later telephone and radio communications. In 1930, the Institute offers specialisation SIGNALLING and communication, and in 1933, it was created the eponymous Department. The first lectures on electrical engineering professions began reading professors: n. Lupal (1887-1966)-signaling, centralization and blocking, d. s. Pashencev (1885-1949)-telegrafiû, Kovalenkov (1884-1955) and d. i. Kargin (1880-1949)-telephony, n. sheets (1900-1978)-radios. В третье пятидесятилетие Институт возглавляли А. А. Брандт, С. Д. Карейша, С. К. Куницкий (1859-1924), Г. П. Передерни, В. В. Арнольд (1878-1943), П. Е. Безруких (1892-1950), В. И. Дедовской (1886-1941), В. И. Романов (1879-?), С. В. Пономарев (1898-?), М. М. Панфилов (1897-1963), Г. В. Кокорев (1899-1949) и А. Ф. Сухопольский (1909-1987) [30], а учебным процессом руководили Н. А. Богуславский (1844-1919), П. К. Янковский (1860- 1941), О. А. Маддисон (1879-1959), В. О. Вяземский (1867- 1924), Д. И. Юскевич, В. П. Вадковский (1881-1943), А. А. Сурин, В. И. Сосновкин (1894-?), А. Т. Литвинов (1901-?), Е. В. Михальцев, М. М. Панфилов, А. С. Шедей (1906-?) и Д. Д. Бизюкин. Это время поисков, преобразований и экспериментов. Большие структурные изменения произошли и в ЛИИПСе (так с 1924 г. назывался Институт инженеров путей сообщения). На базе его четырех факультетов - водных, воздушных, автодорожных и военных сообщений - были созданы четыре самостоятельных высших учебных заведения:Leningrad Institute of water transport engineers (RECEIVED, 1930), Leningrad Institute of engineers of civil aviation (LIIGVF, 1930), Leningrad Road Institute (LADI, 1931) Military transport Academy (BTA, 1932). After this reorganization LIIPS had become training specialists mainly for rail transport and in 1930 he was renamed the Leningrad Institute of engineers of railway transport (the INSTITUTE was). In 1932, there was a separation of the premises on two separate training: Leningrad electromechanical (CENTRE) and the Leningrad Railway (CENTRE), who soon (1933) were again merged into one Institute-the INSTITUTE was continued to evolve and improve as the transport University rail profile. В 1937 г. на базе факультета СЦБ и связи ЛИИЖТа, а также Московского института инженеров сигнализации и связи создается еще одно новое высшее учебное заведение- Ленинградский электротехнический институт инженеров сигнализации и связи (ЛЭТИИСС), который в 1950 г. был переименован в Ленинградский электротехнический институт инженеров железнодорожного транспорта (ЛЭТИИЖТ), но, просуществовав до 1954 г., вновь был объединен с ЛИИЖТом и вошел в его состав как электротехнический факультет. Во второй половине XX века. в ЛИИЖТе продолжается совершенствование учебного процесса, углубля
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