Негативное влияние автомобилей на о

Негативное влияние автомобилей на окружающую среду очевидно. К сожалению, помимо всех тех положительных качеств, которые несет с собой использование двигателей внутреннего сгорания, также наблюдается и множество отрицательных факторов. Основным из них является негативное воздействие на окружающую среду. Двигатели внутреннего сгорания, на которых работают все автомобили, за время своей работы сжигают просто огромное количество нефтепродуктов разной степени очистки. Это наносит вред окружающей среде и, в первую очередь, атмосфере. Так как автомобили в большом количестве в основном сосредоточены в больших городах, то воздух в мегаполисах обеднен кислородом и загрязнен продуктами горения нефтепродуктов. Такой воздух приносит вред здоровью человека, из-за такого воздействия нарушается экологическая среда, меняются природные и климатические условия. Также общеизвестно, что из воздуха эти вредные продукты попадают еще и в воду, а значит, загрязняется и водная среда. Автомобили оказывают огромное шумовое воздействие на человека. Шумы, которые издаются при работе двигателя автомобиля, вызывают у человека чрезмерную усталость у людей, что может служить поводом к различным психическим и нервным расстройствам. Постоянно превышается шумовой порог, при котором возможна нормальная работа органов слуха человека. Кроме того, постоянное шумовое воздействие может заметно сокращать жизнь человека. Постоянные шумы мешают людям совершать необходимые действия, такие как, например, сон, отдых, плодотворная работа и т.д. На распространение уровня шума влияют также климатические и природные факторы. Так, например, в зоне, которая насыщена зелеными насаждениями, шум распространяется гораздо в меньшей концентрации, чем, например, в городе. Именно поэтому жители городов ощущают часто постоянную усталость. Таким образом, можно сказать о том, что автомобили оказывают негативное воздействие на окружающую среду и на человека. Необходимо различными методами пытаться сократить это влияние, хотя бы до того уровня, который не будет мешать нормальному функционированию организма человека, а также не будет нарушать работу экологических систем. Основные пути снижения экологического ущерба от транспорта заключаются
в следующем:
1) оптимизация движения городского транспорта;
2) разработка альтернативных энергоисточников;
3) дожигание и очистка органического топлива;
4) создание (модификация) двигателей, использующих альтернативные
топлива;
5) защита от шума.

Результаты (английский) 1:

The negative impact of environmental cars Wednesday. Unfortunately, in addition to all those positive qualities, which brings with it the use of internal combustion engines, also there is and a host of negative factors. The main of them is the negative impact on the environment Wednesday. Internal combustion engines that run all the cars for their burn just a huge number of different oil products. This harms the environment Wednesday, primarily the atmosphere. Because cars in large numbers concentrated in large cities, the air in the cities been oxygen and dirty petroleum products of combustion. Such air brings harm to human health, because of such exposure violated environmental Wednesday, changing natural and climatic conditions. Also it is well known that from the air these harmful products fall in the water, and thus, polluted and water Wednesday. Cars have a tremendous noise effects in humans. Noises, which are issued when the engine of a car, cause fatigue in humans in humans, which can lead to a variety of mental and nervous disorders. Constantly exceed the noise threshold at which normal operation is possible human hearing. In addition, continuous noise exposure can significantly reduce a person's life. Constant noise prevented people perform necessary actions, such as, for example, sleep, rest, productive work, etc. To spread the noise level is also influenced by climatic and natural factors. For example, in the area, which is full of green spaces, the noise is distributed much less concentration than, for example, in the city. That's why city dwellers feel often constant fatigue. Thus, we can say that cars have had a negative impact on the environment and on the Wednesday man. Need different methods to try to reduce this impact, at least to a level which will not interfere with the normal functioning of the human body, and also will not disrupt the ecological systems. The main ways of reducing environmental damage from transport areв следующем:1) оптимизация движения городского транспорта;2) разработка альтернативных энергоисточников;3) дожигание и очистка органического топлива;4) создание (модификация) двигателей, использующих альтернативные топлива;5) защита от шума.

Результаты (английский) 2:

The negative impact of cars on the environment is obvious. Unfortunately, in addition to all those positive qualities, which brings with it the use of internal combustion engines, also observed a number of negative factors. The main one is the negative impact on the environment. Internal combustion engines, which run all the cars during the work burn a huge amount of oil of varying purity. This is detrimental to the environment and, above all, the atmosphere. Since a large number of cars are mostly concentrated in big cities, the air in big cities is depleted of oxygen and dirty petroleum products of combustion. Such air is harmful to human health, because such exposure is disturbed ecological environment, changing natural and climatic conditions. It is also well known that the air from these harmful products also fall into the water, and thus contaminated, and the aqueous medium. Cars have a huge impact on human noise. The noises that are produced when the engine of the car, causing a person excessive fatigue in people that can give rise to a variety of mental and nervous disorders. Consistently exceed the noise threshold at which normal operation is possible organs of hearing. In addition, continuous noise exposure can significantly reduce a person's life. Constant noise prevent people from making the necessary actions, such as, for example, sleep, rest, fruitful work, etc. On the distribution of the noise level is also influenced by climatic and environmental factors. For example, in an area that is saturated with green spaces, much noise is distributed in a lower concentration than, for example, in town. That is why the residents of cities often feel constant fatigue. Thus, we can say that the cars have a negative impact on the environment and on humans. It should be a variety of methods to try to reduce this effect, at least to a level that will not interfere with the normal functioning of the human body, and will not disrupt ecological systems. The main ways of reducing the environmental impact of transport are
as follows:
1) the optimization of urban transport;
2) the development of alternative energy sources;
3) post-combustion and clean fossil fuels;
4) creation (modification) engines that use alternative
fuels;
5) protection against noise.

Результаты (английский) 3:

the negative impact of cars on the environment obviously. unfortunately, in addition to all of those qualities, which is associated with the use of internal combustion engines, also has many negative factors. the main of them is the negative impact on the environment. internal combustion engines, which consists of all the vehicles in the course of his work are just a great number of products of varying degrees of purification. it harms the environment and, in particular, the atmosphere. as the cars in large numbers has been concentrated in large cities, the air in the mega cities обеднен oxygen and contaminated products of combustion products. the air brings harm to human health, because of the impact of an ecological environment, change the natural and climatic conditions. as it is well known that from the air, these harmful products are still in the water, and then, the polluted water environment. cars have great noise effect. the noises, which are published in the car engine, excessive fatigue, people have the rights that may give rise to different mental and nervous disorders. constantly exceeded the noise threshold, which is the normal organs of hearing rights. in addition, continuous noise exposure can markedly reduce the life of man. the noise preventing people to perform the necessary actions, such as, for example, sleep, rest, the work and so on. on the distribution of the noise level are also influenced by climatic and environmental factors. for example, in a zone which is dominated by green areas, noise is much less concentrated than, for example, in the city. therefore, urban dwellers are often constant fatigue. thus, we can say that cars have a negative impact on the environment and human. a variety of methods to try to reduce this effect, at least to a level that will not interfere with the normal functioning of the human body, but also will not infringe on the work of ecological systems. the main ways to reduce the environmental impact of transport arenext:(1) the optimization of the urban transport;(2) the development of alternative energy sources.3) дожигание and purification of organic fuel.4) a (modified) engines using alternativefuel;(5) protection against noise.