В условиях рынка действует так назы

В условиях рынка действует так называемый закон спроса, суть которого можно выразить следующим образом.
При прочих равных условиях величина спроса на товар тем выше, чем ниже цена этого товара, и наоборот, чем выше цена, тем ниже величина спроса на товар.
Зависимость между ценой и спросом описывается законом спроса, согласно которому между ценой (Р) и спросом (Qd) существует обратная зависимость: при увеличении цены спрос падает, при снижении – растет.
Соотношение рыночной цены товара и денежного выражения спроса на него называется графиком, или кривой спроса.
Кривая спроса - кривая, показывающая, какое количество товара готовы купить покупатели по разным ценам в данный момент.
Рассмотрим данный закон на примере яблок и мандаринов.
В магазине N подняли цену на яблоки и спрос на эти яблоки упал. ( рисунок 1) .
Или, например, в супермаркете F цены на мандарины снизили и спрос на них повысился. (рисунок 2)
Закон спроса может иметь отдельные исключения. Например, для некоторых престижных товаров небольшое увеличение цены иногда может приводить к повышению спроса, так как более высокая, по сравнению с аналогами, цена, создает у покупателя иллюзию того, что этот товар более качественный или модный.

Результаты (английский) 1:

The market operates the so-called law of demand, which can be expressed as follows. Ceteris paribus, the magnitude of demand for the goods, the higher, the lower the price of the product, and vice versa, the higher the price, the lower the amount of demand for the goods. The relationship between price and demand describes the law of demand, according to which price (p) and demand (Qd) there is an inverse relationship: when increasing prices, demand is falling, while reducing-increasing. The ratio of market price and money demand expression is called a schedule or demand curve. The demand curve-a curve, indicates how many goods buyers willing to buy at different prices at the moment. Consider the law on the example of apples and tangerines. In shop N raised the price for apples and the demand for these apples fell. (Figure 1). Or, for example, in the supermarket prices for mandarins reduced F and demand for them has increased. (Figure 2) The law of demand can be individual exceptions. For example, some prestigious products a slight increase in prices can sometimes lead to increased demand, because higher, in comparison with analogues, price, the buyer creates the illusion that this product better or trendy.

Результаты (английский) 2:

Under market conditions, it acts so-called law of demand, which can be expressed are as follows.
All things being equal the magnitude of the demand for goods is higher, the lower the price of this commodity, and vice versa, the higher the price, the lower the value of the demand for the product.
The relationship between the price and demand is described by the law of demand, according to which between the price (P) and demand (Qd), there is an inverse relationship: with increasing prices falling demand, with a decrease - increase.
The ratio of the market price and the monetary value of demand for it is called the graph, or the demand curve.
The demand curve - the curve that shows how many goods are ready to buy the buyers at different prices at the moment.
Consider the example of the law of apples and tangerines.
The store N raised the price of apples and the demand for these apples fell. (Figure 1).
Or, for example, in a supermarket F prices for mandarins and reduced the demand for them increased. (Figure 2)
The law of demand can be a few exceptions. For example, some lifestyle products slight increase in prices can sometimes lead to an increase in demand, as higher, in comparison with analogues, the price, the buyer creates the illusion that this product a higher quality or fashionable.

Результаты (английский) 3:

in the market is the so-called law of demand, the essence of which can be expressed as follows.all other things being equal, the demand for the goods is higher than the price of the product, and on the contrary, the higher the price, the lower the demand for the product.the relationship between price and demand, describes the law of demand, according to which between price (r) and demand (Qd) there is a negative correlation, while the increase in the price of demand falls, the decline is rising.the ratio of the market price of the goods and payment of the demand for it is called a schedule, or the demand curve.demand curve is a curve showing the amount of the goods are ready to buy customers different prices at the moment.consider the act for example apples and tangerines.shop n raised the price of apples and the demand for these apples fell. (figure 1).or, for example, in the supermarket price of tangerines reduced f and demand increased. (figure 2).the law of demand may have some exceptions. for example, some prestigious goods prices can sometimes lead to a small increase in demand is higher, compared with the counterparts, the price from the buyer, creates the illusion that the product higher quality and fashionable.