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activation of the adrenal cortex(B)) + decrease in the size of the thymus and lymph nodesC) increase in the size of the thymus and lymph nodesD) depletion of adrenal function1241. What is the sequence of the inclusion of pathogenetic links in the formation of stress? Make a pathogenetic chain:(A) ACTH secretion) gain the anterior pituitary, the effect of stress on the body, activation in the hypothalamus, kortikoliberina formulation released into blood glucocorticoids, action of glucocorticoids in target cells(B) stress on the body), increased secretion of ACTH anterior pituitary, activation in the hypothalamus, kortikoliberina formulation released into blood glucocorticoids, action of glucocorticoids in target cells(C)) + action stressor on the body, activation of elaborate kortikoliberina in the hypothalamus, increased secretion of ACTH anterior pituitary into the blood, the release of glucocorticoids, the effect of glucocorticoids on target cells(D)), the stress on the body, release into the bloodstream of glucocorticoids, action of glucocorticoids on target cells, activation of elaborate kortikoliberina in the hypothalamus, increased secretion of ACTH anterior pituitaryE) strengthening anterior pituitary ACTH secretion, activation in the hypothalamus, kortikoliberina formulation released into blood glucocorticoids, action of glucocorticoids on target cells, the effect of stress on the body1242. What effects are related to excessive production of glucocorticoids?(A)) increased phagocyte leucocytes(B)) + inhibition of Leukocyte Phagocytic activity(C) enhancement of the capacity of the organism to produce) antibody(D)) + decrease the body's ability to produce antibodiesE) + inhibition of cellular reactions of immunity1243. In what stage of the CCA (General adaptation syndrome) develops adrenocortical hypertrophy?A) alarm stage(B)) + resistance stage(C)) to the stage of depletion1244. Specify the characteristic changes on the part of the blood cells in the first and second stages of the CCA:A) Eosinophilia(B)) + neutrophilia(C)) + èozinopeniâ(D)) + lymphopeniaE) neutropenia1245. Specify the factors that play a significant role in the formation of hypertension in chronic stress:(A)) + activate the sympathoadrenal system(B)) the sensitivity of the baroreceptors sinocarotidna and aortic zones to raise HELLC) low levels of sodium in the blood(D) increase in the concentration of cortisol) in the blood(E)) + increased synthesis of 287 and ACE1246. The content of any hormone rises in rkovi in stress-reaction?(A)) + ACTH(B)) + thyroid hormones(C)) + glucocorticoids(D)) + epinephrineE) androgens1247. What changes are characteristic of stage I of the CCA?(A)) + decrease in the size of the thymusB) depletion of adrenal function(C)) + activate the adrenal cortexD) increase in the size of lymph nodesE) + decrease in the size of lymph nodes1248. Which of the following effects characteristic of glucocorticoids?(A)) + stimulation of gluconeogenesisB) LymphocytosisC) stimulation of cellular immunity and antibody synthesis(D)) + stabilizing effect on cell membranes(E)) + anti-inflammatory action 1249. What keeps increasing levels of opioid peptides in stress?(A)) + decrease in pain sensitivity(B)) increased pain sensitivityC) hyperthermia(D)) + limit the activity of the sympathetic nervous system(E)) on the strengthening of the stress reactions1250. Increase in unspecific resistance under stress due to:(A)) + mobilization and redistribution of energy resources(B) increased power) and stability of ion pumps(C)) + stabilization of cellular membranes(D) the sympathoadrenal system slowdown)E) formation of functional dominant system1251. Among the adverse factors of stress do not include:A) long increased concentrations of Catecholamines in the bloodB) prolonged Hyperlipidemia(C)) + activate endogenous opioid systemD) activation of lipid peroxidationE) atrophy of lymphoid tissue1252. What neuroendocrine systems play a key role in the development of stress?(A)) + simpatoadrenalovaâ system(B)) of the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian(C)) + the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenalD) beta cells ostrovkovogo apparatus pancreas1253. Select the manifestations that characterize erectile phase of shock:(A)) + activate the sympathoadrenal systemB) arterial gipotenzia(C)) + motor and speech excitation(D)) + Lung hyperventilationE) deposition of blood1254. Select the manifestations that characterize the torpidnuû phase of shock:(A)) + the weakening effects of sympathoadrenal systemB) tachycardia, arterial hypertensionC) engine and speech excitation(D)) + decrease cardiac outputE) + deposit of blood1255. What changes with the nervous and endocrine system works are characteristic of the torpidnoj stage of shock?(A)), activation of the sympathoadrenal system(B)) + reduced activity of sympathoadrenal system(C)), activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary system(D)) + reduced activity of the hypothalamic-pituitary system(E)) + giporeflexia1256. Pathogenesis of coma is set to:A) hypoxia and energy deficiency of brain neuronsB) intoxication(C)) violation of acid-base statusD) violation of elektrolitnogo homeostasisE) + all the answers are correct 1257. Specify the correct sequence of development of the central nervous system in a coma:(A)) + mental anxiety, sputannosti consciousness, Sopon, a profound loss of consciousness (B)) deep loss of consciousness, Sopon, sputannosti consciousness, mental restlessness(C)), sputannosti consciousness, deep loss of consciousness, Sopon, mental restlessness D) mental anxiety, Sopon,
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