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The Battle of Stalingrad 1942 - 1943 years. Defensive and offensive operations carried out by Soviet troops for the defense of Stalingrad and the defeat of the force at the Stalingrad direction of major strategic enemy.
In defensive battles at Stalingrad and in the city troops Stalinradskogo front and Don Front were able to stop the advance of the 6th General-Colonel P Army . Paulus and the 4th Panzer army. By July 17, part of the 6th Army consisted of 13 divisions. They were supported by aircraft of the 4th Air Force. The troops of the Stalingrad Front totaled 160 thousand. People, 2.2 thousand. Pieces, 400 tanks and 454 aircraft. At the cost of great effort Command the Soviet forces managed not only to stop the advance of German troops in Stalingrad, but also to collect a considerable force to the top of the counter-offensive. By this time in aid of troops zchitelnaya group of German troops and forces of the allied countries, Germany Field Marshal F. Paulus was sent.
19 - 20 November the troops of the Southwestern Front (Lieutenant-General Vatutin), Stalingrad and Don fronts moved in offensive and surrounded at Stalingrad 22 divisions. Reflecting in December, the enemy attempted to release surrounded by the grouping of Soviet troops dismantled it. January 31 - February 2, 1943 the remains of the 6th army of the enemy, led by General-Field Marshal F. Paulus surrendered.
The victory at Stalingrad marked the beginning of a turning point in the Great Patriotic War and the Second World Wars.
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