4. Компьютеры фирмы IBMВ конце 1980

4. Компьютеры фирмы IBM
В конце 1980 года маленькая группа, названная Entry Systems Division, была образована в составе фирмы IВМ. Первоначальный штат состоял из 12 человек (инженеров и конструкторов) под руководством Дона Эстриджа. Главным конструктором "команды" был Льюис Эггебрехт. Это подразделение получило задание- разработать первый реальный ПК фирмы IВМ.
Фирма IBМ считала, что система 5100, разработанная в 1975 году, является "разумным" программируемым терминалом, а не настоящим компьютером, хотя она действительно была компьютером.
Эстридж и группа конструкторов быстро разработали проект и спецификации новой системы. Группа изучила рынок, который оказал огромное влияние на проект IВМ РС. Конструкторы смотрели господствующие стандарты, изучили другие успешные системы и включили все эти особенности - и даже больше - в новый ПК. Фирма IВМ была готова производить систему, которая идеально заполнила свою нишу на рынке ЭВМ.
После того, как параметры для проекта были определены с помощью изучения рынка, фирма IВМ была в состоянии пройти путь от идеи до выпуска системы за один год. Компания совершила этот подвиг, прибегнув к покупке максимального количества компонентов у внешних продавцов. Например, фирма IВМ выдала контракт на разработку языков программирования и операционной системы маленькой компании Мicrosoft. (Сначала фирма IВМ предлагала сотрудничество фирме Digital Research, однако, та не заинтересовалась сделкой. фирма Мicrosoft заинтересовалась и сейчас она стала одной из крупнейших в мире в области программного обеспечения). Кроме помощи в быстром выпуске конечного продукта, использование внешних продавцов было открытым приглашением к дальнейшей поддержке системы. Так это и случилось. Дебют IВМ РС, использующего РС 005, состоялся во вторник, августа 1981 года. В этот день новый стандарт занял свое место в компьютерной индустрии. С тех пор фирма IВМ продала более чем 10 миллионов РС, и РС вырос в целое семейство компьютеров и внешних устройств. Для этого семейства написано больше программных продуктов, чем для любой другой системы, имеющейся на рынке.

Результаты (английский) 1:

4. IBM ComputersAt the end of the year 1980 a small group called the Entry Systems Division, was formed, composed of company IVM. Initial staff consisted of 12 persons (engineers and designers), under the leadership of Don Èstridža. The Chief Designer of the "team" was Lewis Èggebreht. This unit got the job to develop the first real PC company IVM.The firm believed that IBM System 5100, designed in 1975, the year is "reasonable" programmable Terminal, rather than a real computer, although it was really a computer.Estridge and constructors group quickly developed project and the specifications of the new system. The group studied the market, which had a tremendous impact on the design of IVM. Designers looked dominant standards studied other successful systems and have included all these features-and more-in a new PC. Company IVM was ready to produce a system which perfectly filled a niche in the market.Once the parameters for the project were determined by using market research, company IVM was able to go from idea to release system for one year. The company undertook the feat by buying the maximum number of components from external vendors. For example, the firm produced the IVM contract for the development of programming languages and operating systems Microsoft small business. (First company IVM offered cooperation company Digital Research, however, is not interested in the transaction. the company became interested in Microsoft and now it has become one of the largest in the world in the field of software). In addition to assistance in the rapid release of the final product, the use of external vendors was an open invitation to further support system. So it happened. The debut of the IVM RS using RS 005, took place on Tuesday, August 1981 year. On this day a new standard took his place in the computer industry. Since then the company IVM has sold more than 10 million RS and RS grew up in a family of computers and external devices. For this family is written more software than any other system available on the market.

Результаты (английский) 2:

4. IBM company computers
in the late 1980s a small group, called the Entry Systems Division, was formed as part of the company IBM. The initial staff consisted of 12 people (engineers and designers) under the leadership of Don Estridge. Chief designer of "team" was Lewis Eggebreht. This unit was developed zadanie- first real computer company IBM.
Company IBM felt that the 5100 system, developed in 1975, is a "reasonable" programmable terminal rather than a real computer, although it was really a computer.
Estridge and design team quickly developed a draft and a new system specification. The group studied the market, which had an enormous impact on the project IBM PC. The designers looked dominant standards, studied other successful systems and included all these features - and even more - to a new PC. Firm IBM was ready to make a system that perfectly filled the niche in the computer market.
Once the parameters for the project have been identified with the help of market research, the company IBM has been able to go from concept to release the system for one year. The company made ​​this feat, resorted to the purchase of the maximum number of components from outside vendors. For example, IBM issued a firm contract for the development of programming languages ​​and operating system a small Microsoft Corporation. (First firm IBM offers cooperation to the company Digital Research, however, she was not interested in the transaction. Firm interested in the Microsoft Corporation and now it has become one of the largest in the world in the field of software). In addition to helping in the rapid release of the final product, the use of external vendors was an open invitation to further support system. And so it happened. The debut of IBM PC using the RS 005, held on Tuesday, August 1981. On this day, the new standard took his place in the computer industry. Since then the company IBM has sold more than 10 million PC, and the PC has grown into a whole family of computers and peripherals. For this family it is written more software than any other system available on the market.

Результаты (английский) 3:

4. computers from ibmat the end of 1980, a small group called the entry systems division, was established in the company ibm. the original staff consisted of 12 people, engineers and designers), under the leadership of don эстриджа. the chief designer of "team" was lewis эггебрехт. this unit has the task to develop the first real pc of ibm.the company by the ibm thought the system 5100, established in 1975, is the "reasonable" programmable terminal, not a computer, even though she was really a computer.эстридж and the designers quickly developed a draft and the specifications of the new system. the group examined the market, which has great impact on the project ibm rs. the observed dominant standards examined other successful systems and include all of these features and more - new pc. the company ibm was ready to produce a system that is perfectly filled the niche market of computer.after the parameters for the project have been identified through market research, company, ibm was able to go from idea to production system for one year. the company has done this feat with a maximum number of components from external vendors. for example, the ibm issued a contract for the development of programming languages and operating systems, a small company мicrosoft. (first offered its cooperation company ibm firm digital research, however, is not interested in the transaction. the company мicrosoft interested and now it has become one of the largest in the world in the field of software). in addition to aid in the rapid release of the final product, the use of external vendors was an open invitation to continue to support the system. so that"s what happened. the debut of ibm rs using rs 005, took place on tuesday, august 1981. on this day, the new standard took its place in the computer industry. since then, the company ibm sold more than 10 million rs, and rs grew up in a family of computers and external devices. for this family is more software than for any other systems available on the market.