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английский) 1:
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(a)), The US Library of Congress is the largest in the world. It has about 90 million items-books, maps, manuscripts, 's pieces of music and microfilms. The library has about 350 miles of bookshelves in three gigantic buildings on Capitol Hill, Washington D.C. The collection was started in 1800 to help Congressmen in their work. When in 1814 the books were destroyed in a fire, the Congress bought Thomas Jefferson's personal library of about 6,500 books-the beginning of a new collection. Now he US Library of Congress is open to the general public. b) Bibliotheque Nationale (National Library) is the most important library in France and one of the oldest in the world. It is now located in Paris. Its beginning was the first royal library started by Charles V (1364-1380) who collected 1.200 manuscripts in the Louvre. Since 1537 the library has received a copy of every French publication/in 1692 the library was opened to the public and renamed the Bibliotheque Nationale in 1795. the library's collection nowadays includes about 9 million books and 180 thousand manuscripts published in france and in other countries of the world
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