Что касается конкурентного поведени

Что касается конкурентного поведения рыночных субъектов, то существует несколько их типов:
 креативное - поведение, направленное на создание предпосылок, обеспечивающих превосходство над соперниками;
приспособленческое - учитывающее инновационные изменения в производстве (копирование) и упреждающее действия соперников;
обеспечивающее - поведение, направленное на сохранение позиций.
С точки зрения активности участия в конкурентной борьбе на конкурентном рынке различают лидеров, претендентов на лидерство, ведомых и новичков.
Для современного рынка характерна регламентированная конкуренция, которую принято называть добросовестной. Это обозначает то, что на рынке никто из производителей не может монополизировать производство или продажу, не ущемляются права потребителей и действия хозяйственных субъектов не противоречат законам. Конкуренция может принимать разные формы. Прежде всего, выделяют внутриотраслевую и межотраслевую конкуренции, как это указывается в таблице 1.
В современной экономике особое значение имеет конкуренция, начинающаяся задолго до появления товара на рынке. Предприниматели могут бороться за приобретение сырья, материалов или оборудования по более низкой цене, за наиболее удачное расположение своих предприятий, за лучшие кадры и т.д. Так появилась внутрифирменная конкуренция в части улучшения качества продукта, снижения производственных издержек в рамках одной фирмы [10].
В зависимости от способа поведения фирмы на рынке выделяют ценовую и неценовую конкуренцию.
Ценовая конкуренция - борьба между производителями за получение дополнительной прибыли посредством уменьшения издержек производства и снижения цен на продукцию без изменения ее ассортимента и качества. Ценовая конкуренция проявляется в использовании демпинга (продажа по ценам ниже себестоимости), ценовой дискриминации (предоставлении одного и того же товара по разным ценам для разных групп населения), лизинга (долгосрочного договора аренды), дифференциации качества товара при одной и той же цене и другого. Неценовая конкуренция - это борьба между субъектами рынка на основе технического превосходства, высокого качества и надежности изделий, более эффективных методов сбыта, использования маркетинга, расширения видов предоставляемых услуг и гарантий покупателям, улучшения условий оплаты и других приемов.

Результаты (английский) 1:

With regard to the competitive behaviour of market actors, there are several types: Creative behavior aimed at creating prerequisites to ensure superiority over rivals; prisposoblenčeskoe-taking into account the innovative changes in production (copying) and proactive actions by rivals; ensuring conduct, aimed at preserving positions.In terms of participation in the competition in a competitive market are distinguished leaders, candidates for the leadership, driven and beginners.For today's market is characterized by regulated competition is referred to as fair. This means that none of the producers in the market cannot monopolize production or sale, safeguards the rights of consumers and actions of economic agents are not contrary to the laws. Competition can take many different forms. First of all, distinguish vnutriotraslevuû and inter-branch competition, as indicated in table 1.In the modern economy of particular importance is the competition that begins long before a product is on the market. Entrepreneurs can compete for the acquisition of raw materials, materials or equipment at a lower price for the location of their businesses, for the best footage, etc. So the in-house competition has appeared in part to improve product quality, reduce production costs by one firm [10].Depending on how the behaviour of firms in the market emit necenovuû pricing and competition.Price competition between manufacturers fighting for additional profits by reducing production costs and lower prices for products without changing its range and quality. Price competition is evident in the use of dumping (selling below cost), price discrimination (providing the same product at different prices for different population groups), leasing (long-term lease), differentiation of product quality at the same price. Non-price competition is a struggle between the actors of the market based on technical superiority, of high quality and reliability of products, more effective marketing techniques, the use of marketing, expanding the kinds of services and guarantees buyers, improve the conditions of payment and other techniques.

Результаты (английский) 2:

As for the competitive behavior of market actors, there are several types of them:
 creative - behavior aimed at creating preconditions to ensure superiority over rivals;
prisposoblencheskoe - taking into account the innovative changes in production (up) and pre-emptive action rivals;
obespechivayuschee - seeking behavior, to maintain position.
In terms of active participation in the competition in a competitive market are distinguished leaders, contenders for the leadership, knowledge and beginners.
For today's market is characterized by regulated competition, which is called the fair. This means that the market none of the manufacturers can not monopolize the production or sale, are not infringed the rights of consumers and the actions of economic agents do not contradict laws. Competition can take many forms. First of all, isolated intra and inter-sectoral competition, as indicated in Table 1.
In today's economy is of particular importance competition begins long before the product on the market. Entrepreneurs can fight for the purchase of raw materials or equipment at a lower price, with the best-located their businesses for the best shots, etc. So a part of the competition in intra improve product quality, reduce production costs by one firm. [10]
Depending on how the behavior of firms in the market release price and non-price competition.
Price competition - the struggle between manufacturers for obtaining additional profits by reducing production costs and lower prices for products without changing its range and quality. Price competition is manifested in the use of dumping (selling below cost), price discrimination (providing the same goods at different prices for different groups of the population), leasing (long term lease), differentiation of product quality at the same price and the other . Non-price competition - it is a struggle between the market on the basis of technical excellence, quality and reliability of products and more effective marketing techniques, the use of marketing, expand the types of services and guarantees to customers, improve the conditions of payment and other methods.

Результаты (английский) 3:

With regard to competitive behavior of market actors, there are several types:
 creative - behavior, aimed at creating conditions for superiority over rivals;
приспособленческое - incorporating innovative changes in production (copy) and proactive steps rivals;
обеспечивающее - behavior, aimed at maintaining the positions.
In terms of active participation in the competition in a competitive market are distinguished leaders, applicants for leadership, slave and beginners.
For the modern market is characterized by possible decrease competition,Which has come to be known as fair. This indicates that the market none of manufacturers may not monopolize the production or sale,Not affected rights of consumers and the economic actors are not contrary to the laws. Competition can take different forms. First of all, emit внутриотраслевую and intersectoral competition,As indicated in table 1.
in the modern economy is of particular importance competition that starts long before the emergence product on the market. Entrepreneurs can fight for purchase raw materials,Materials or equipment at a lower price, for the most convenient location of enterprise, for the best frames, and so forth. So there is a part of the intra-firm competition in improving product quality,Reduce costs of production within a single firm (10) .
depending on the way in behavior of firms in the market are price and неценовую competition.
Price-based competition - the struggle between producers for the receipt of additional profits by reducing costs of production and lower prices for products without changes to its range and quality.Price-based competition is evident in the anti-dumping (selling at prices below cost), price discrimination (for one and the same product at different prices to different groups of the population).Leasing (long-term of the lease), differentiating quality of goods in one and the same price, and another. Russian manufacturers is about what to reflect competition - it is a fight between market actors on the basis of technical superiority,High-quality and reliable products, more effective marketing techniques, the use of marketing, the expansion of services and guarantees to customers, to improve the living conditions for pay and other techniques.