Результаты (
английский) 3:
[копия]Скопировано!
immunity means resistance to disease. it is provided by certain white blood cells, which release antibodies and antitoxins into the sky tv. the causative factors can stimulate cells to produce white antibodies antitoxins; for example, microorganisms, bacterial, plant and animals toxins; foreign bodies; transplants; transfusion of incompatible blood cells.all such factors are called antigens. when infection occurs, for results, and part of this defensive reaction involves antibodies and antitoxins. they are present in the blood and help overcome the microorganisms concerned. some of these antibodies and antitoxins can remain in the blood for life and prevent any repetition of the same infection.such life - long protection is called acquired immunity; but unfortunately, it does not occur for every type of microorganism. however, where immunity is possible it can be reproduced artificially in people who have never been infected by a particular microorganism. it may be done by giving a non immune as a dose of dead microorganisms. this is called vaccination.dead microorganisms cannot produce disease but they can stimulate the host's body to produce antibodies and antitoxins against the particular microorganisms concerned. thus any subsequent infection with these organisms is immediately overcome by the antibodies and antitoxins already present. if there has been no vaccination or prior exposure to disease, acquired immunity is not present. however,all individuals inherit some degree of natural immunity and this helps explain why some people are more resistant to the disease than others.
source: http: / / refereed.ru / ref _ c995a80dc3a59fec3d3ebed0a0886ff5.html
переводится, пожалуйста, подождите..