Из истории Скотланд ЯрдаВ 1829 году

Из истории Скотланд Ярда

В 1829 году первые лондонские комиссары полиции Майн и Роуэн организовали главное полицейское управление в помещении дворца Уайтхолл, в котором раньше останавливались шотландские короли при посещении Лондона. Отсюда и происходит название анг­лийской уголовной полиции — Скотланд Ярд.

Англия столетиями не имела ни общественных обвинителей, ни настоящей полиции. Поддержание порядка и охрана собствен­ности считались делом самих граждан. Но никто не хотел этим за­ниматься. Англичане предпочитали за деньги нанимать людей для охраны порядка. Каждый мог задержать преступника, привести его к мировому судье и предъявить обвинение. Если обвиняемого осуждали, то задержавший получал вознаграждение, что часто вы­зывало месть сообщников осужденного.

В 1828 году в Лондоне существовали целые районы, где об­воровывали даже днем. На 822 жителя приходился один преступ­ник. Около 30 000 человек существовали исключительно за счет гра­бежей и воровства. Ситуация была столь серьезна, что министр внутренних дел Сэр Роберт Пил решил наконец создать полицию вопреки общественному мнению. Эта инициатива привела к горя­чим дебатам в Парламенте. Но в конце концов полиция обеспечила безопасность на улицах Лондона и завоевала доверие общества.

Результаты (английский) 1:

From Scotland Yard historyIn 1829 the first year London Police Commissioners main Rowan organized the General Police Directorate in the Palace of Whitehall, where earlier the Scottish Kings stayed when visiting London. Hence the name Ang lijskoj criminal police — Scotland Yard.England for centuries had no public prosecutors nor present police. Maintaining order and protecting the own Ness considered corresponds citizenry. But nobody wanted this for healthy. The British preferred to hire people for money for policing. Everyone could apprehend the perpetrator, bring it before a magistrate and charged. If the defendant is condemned, the Agency received the reward that often you zyvalo revenge accomplices convicted.In the year 1828 in London there were whole areas where about vorovyvali even during the day. On 822 inhabitants accounted for one crime, Nick. About 30000 people existed solely by Gras bezhej and theft. The situation was so serious that the Interior Minister, Sir Robert Peel decided to finally create the police force contrary to public opinion. This initiative has led to grief CHIM debate in Parliament. But in the end the police to provide security on the streets of London, and gained the trust of society.

Результаты (английский) 2:

From the history of Scotland Yard

in 1829 the first London police commissioners Main and Rowan organized police headquarters in the Palace of Whitehall, which previously stayed Scottish kings when visiting London. Hence the name of the English Criminal Police -. Scotland Yard

England for centuries had no public prosecutors or police present. Maintaining order and the protection of property considered to be a matter of the citizens themselves. But no one wanted to do it. The British preferred for the money to hire people to maintain order. Everyone could detain criminals, bring it to a magistrate and charged. If he is convicted, then detained the remuneration received, which often caused a revenge accomplices convict.

In 1828 in London, there were whole areas where robbed even in the daytime. On the 822 residents had a criminal. About 30 000 people existed solely through robbery and theft. The situation was so serious that the Interior Minister Sir Robert Peel finally decided to create a police contrary to public opinion. This initiative led to a heated debate in Parliament. But in the end the police provided security on the streets of London, and has won the trust of society.

Результаты (английский) 3:

the history of scotland yardin 1829, the first london commissioners of police main and rowan hosted the police headquarters in the palace of whitehall in which scottish kings used to stay when visiting london. here is the name of анг­лийской criminal police, scotland yard.england for centuries had no public prosecutors or the police. the maintenance of order and security собствен­ности considered the case of citizens themselves. but no one wanted to за­ниматься. the preferred money to hire people for enforcement. everyone could apprehend the perpetrator, to lead him to the magistrate and charged. if the accused convicted, задержавший received remuneration, often вы­зывало revenge associates of the convicted person.in 1828 in london were in areas where об­воровывали even during the day. in 822 inhabitants was one преступ­ник. about 30 000 people existed solely through the гра­бежей and theft. the situation was so serious that the interior minister, sir robert peel decided to finally create the contrary to public opinion. this initiative led to the горя­чим debate in parliament. but in the end the police provided security on the streets of london, and gained the confidence of the society.