во время великой депрессии 5 апреля

во время великой депрессии 5 апреля 1933 года президентом сша франклином рузвельтом был издан указ о фактической конфискации у населения и организаций золота, находящегося в слитках и монетах. Все находящиеся на территории сша физические и юридические лица, за редким исключением, были обязанны до 1 мая 1933 года обменять золото на бумажные деньги по цене 20$ за унцию в любом банке на территории сша.
В дальнейшем золото направлялось в национальное хранилище золота Форт нокс (штат кентукки) Федеральной резервной системы, строительство которого было завершено к концу 1936 года.
После окончания сбора золота его официальная цена была резко поднята до 35$ за унцию.
Цель указа Рузвельт назвал облегчение критического положения банковской отрасли, а также предотвращение панического вывоза золота за рубеж.

Результаты (английский) 1:

during the Great Depression April 5, 1933 U.S. President Franklin Roosevelt issued a decree on the actual confiscation of the population and organizations of gold in bullion and coins.All information in the U.S. natural and legal persons, with rare exceptions, were in office until May 1, 1933 exchange gold for paper money at the price of $ 20 per ounce in any bank in the United States.
Later gold was sent to a national repository of gold Fort Knox (Kentucky) of the Federal Reserve System, which was completed by the end of 1936.
After the end of his official collecting gold price was raised sharply to $ 35 per ounce.
The purpose of the decree Roosevelt called emergency relief banking industryand preventing panic export of gold abroad.

Результаты (английский) 2:

April 5, 1933 during the great depression, President Franklin Roosevelt issued a decree on the confiscation of the people and organizations of gold in ingots and coins. All persons in the United States, individuals and legal entities, with rare exceptions, have been ' May 1, 1933 year to redeem paper money for gold at a price of $ 20 per ounce in any bank in the United States.
The gold went to the national repository of gold Fort Knox (Kentucky) of the Federal Reserve system, which was completed by the end of 1936 year.
After the end of the official price of gold collection was abruptly bumped to $ 35 per ounce.
Purpose of Roosevelt relief of the critical situation of the banking industry, as well as preventing the panic withdrawal of gold abroad.

Результаты (английский) 3:

During the great depression on 5 April 1933, the President of the United States Franklin D. roosevelt issued a decree on the de facto confiscation in the population and the organization of the gold, which is the accounting ledgers and coin-operated laundry.All individuals in the u.s. physical and legal persons, with rare exceptions, have elapsed prior to 1 May 1933, spend gold on the paper money at a price 20$ for per ounce in any bank in the u.s..
The gold went to the national repository of gold Fort expanded surveillance system (Surry Hills) of the Federal Reserve System, the construction of which was completed by the end of 1936.
After the end of the collection of gold its official price has been dramatically raised up to 35$ per ounce.
the purpose of decree Roosevelt described as facilitating critical situation banking industry,As well as preventing panic export of gold abroad.