Закон спроса - экономический закон,

Закон спроса - экономический закон, предложенный английским экономистом Альфредом Маршаллом, согласно которому величина спроса на продукт или услуги в течение определенного периода времени обратно пропорциональна величине его цены.
Закон спроса выявляет и другую важную особенность: постепенное убывание спроса покупателей. Это означает, что снижение количества покупок данного товара происходит не только вследствие роста цены, но и вследствие насыщения потребностей.
Чтобы понять причины изменения спроса, необходим анализ неценовых факторов, влияющих на товарные рынки и функцию покупательского спроса.
Причины снижения спроса (сокращения покупок):

- появившееся предложение: если произойдёт существенное увеличение поставок на рынок продукции конкурентов, то это снизит спрос на твою продукцию;
- тенденция к снижению спроса может носить не постоянный, временный характер. Поэтому не спеши сворачивать производство или ограничивать свои собственные планы по открытию, созданию новых производств.

Причины повышения спроса:
- за кратковременным уменьшением предложения может последовать ажиотажный бум на товар;
- в предпраздничные дни резко возрастает спрос на товары;
- психологическое воздействие на рынок оказывает экономическая реформа: официальные сообщения властей о готовящемся повышении цен, очередная кампания в прессе, слухи и так далее, создают конъюнктурные всплески, повышения, ажиотажного спроса на потребительском рынке.
Предложение – это поступление товара на рынок.

Результаты (английский) 1:

The law of demand and economic law proposed by the British economist Alfred Marshall, according to which the amount of demand for the product or services over a period of time is inversely proportional to the magnitude of its price.The Act identifies and demand another important feature: the gradual decay of the demand of the buyers. This means that the reduction in the number of purchases this product occurs not only because of rising prices, but also due to the saturation of needs. In order to understand the reasons for fluctuations in demand requires an analysis of the non-price factors affecting commodity markets and consumer demand.Causes of reduction in demand (reducing purchases):-introduced proposal: If a significant increase in the supply of products to the market by competitors, this will reduce the demand for your products;-the downward trend in demand may not be permanent, temporary. So dont go minimize production or limit their own plans for opening, creating new productions.The reasons for the increased demand:-for short-term reduction proposals can follow the roaring boom for the goods;-holidays increases dramatically demand for goods;-psychological effects on the market provides economic reform: official communications authorities of the impending price increase, another campaign in the media, rumors, and so forth, create market surges, enhance, panic in the consumer market.The proposal is the flow of goods on the market.

Результаты (английский) 2:

The law of demand - the economic law, proposed by the British economist Alfred Marshall, according to which the amount of demand for the product or service for a certain period of time is inversely proportional to its price.
The law of supply and reveals another important feature: the gradual decrease in the demand of buyers. This means that the reduction of purchases of the goods is not only due to rising prices, but also due to the saturation needs.
In order to understand the reasons for changes in demand, analysis of non-price factors influencing commodity markets and the function of consumer demand.
The causes of lower demand (reduction of purchases) - You will be prompted if there will be a substantial increase in supply on the market competing products, this will reduce the demand for your product; - the downward trend in demand can not wear permanent, temporary. So do not rush to curtail production or restrict their own plans for the opening, creation of new productions. The reasons for increased demand: - for short-term reduction in supply could follow speculative boom of the goods; - in the holidays rapidly increasing demand for goods; - the psychological impact on the market has the economic Reform: the official reports of the authorities of the impending price increase, another campaign in the press, rumors and so on, creating opportunistic bursts, increasing, excessive demand in the consumer market. The proposal - is receipt of goods on the market.

Результаты (английский) 3:

The law demand - the economic law, proposed by English economist Alfred but Mcluhan could not,According to which the demand for the product or services for a specified period of time is inversely proportional to its largest price.
The Law demand identifies and other important special feature:The gradual descending demand customers. This means that reducing the number of purchases the product is not only as a result of rising prices, but also due to saturation.
In order to understand the reasons for the changes in demand, there is a need analysis of non-price factors, affecting the commodity markets and the function customer demand.
the reasons for demand reduction (reduction of purchases) :Lord - memorised proposal:If there will be a substantial increase in supply of products to market competition, it will reduce demand for thy products;
- a tendency to reduce the demand may be not permanent, temporary in nature.It is therefore not where rolled up production or to restrict their own plans for the opening, the creation of new industries.Lord the reasons for the increase in demand:
- For the short-term reduction in proposals may be followed by nothign boom for the goods;
- in Unicredit Bank is dramatically increased demand for goods;
- Psychological impact on the market is the economic reform: official communications authorities on the forthcoming price increases, regular campaign in the press, rumours and so on, creating a market spikes,To improve, домохозяйства demand in the consumer market.
the proposal - this is the goods on the market.