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Jonathan Swift was born in the year 1667 in Dublin in simple bankrupt English family. His father died without seeing his newborn son. Family, and Jonathan was still and sister remained in the sad situation due to the almost complete absence of means for existence. Shortly after these events, the mother of the future writer forever moves in England.Jonathan brings up his uncle who at the time was successful and very famous lawyer in Dublin.He did his best to Swift got the best education. He studied at the school of the County of Kilkeni, which he graduated in the year 1681. Swift had to go to England because of the outbreak of the civil war in Dublin. In 1695 the year Swift took Holy orders in the Church of England and went to an Irish village Kilrut.In the year 1692 Swift gets the degree of master of Arts at Oxford University. And finally, he falls in love with his student Esther Johnson, who eventually becomes his wife.In the service of the Church, he found himself in the center of spiritual scandals. There he began working on the sarcastic piece "tale barrels. The work was finished in a few years and came out in the year 1704, having a lot of hype around him. The author was not specified, but when it became known that this swift, he was nicknamed the blade. In his work the author criticized the three branches of Christianity — the Catholic, Anglican and the Puritan, who in the story were presented as three brothers.Jonathan Swift becomes even more popular after the go into the world his essays "Paper Bikerstafa" in 1708-1709 year. In 1707, he meets with Esther Vanhomri, but its Swift in their letters, calls Vanessa. Letters preserved only in part. It is these relationships inspired him to create the legendary poem ' Cadenus and Vanessa.At the same time Swift wrote almost every day, Esther Johnson, which refers to Stella. It is from his letters and diary of a book will be produced for Stella.When Swift realized that the Tories will not soon to rule England, he returned to Ireland and became a serve in the Church of Saint Patrick, where and begins to write his most famous piece "Gulliver's travels". In the year 1728, Esther Johnson dies. He wrote the piece "the death of Mrs. Johnson." Also, during this period, the Swift loses many loved ones, and that it is strongly podkašivaet.In 1742, Swift stroke happens, he stops talking. In the year 1745 Jonathan Swift leaves this world. He was buried next to another of his life — Esther Johnson.
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