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Kunanbayev Abay (Ibrahim Kunanbayev) (1845 - 1904) - Kazakh writer, poet, composer, the public figure.
He was born Ibrahim, 29 July 1845 in Kazakhstan in feudal aristocratic family. Nickname Abai's biography Kunanbayev was received as a child from his mother.
He received a good education - he studied in madrassas semipalatenskom, as well as in Russian school. Kunanbayev since youth was fond of literature (Russian, European), as well as the works of eastern scholars. A lot of power in his biography of Abai Kunanbayev attached to rapprochement of Russian and Kazakh culture. He called his people to the study of the Russian language.
Among the poems Kunanbayev occupies an important place to the fight against social injustice. Also, the biography of the poet Abay is known as an innovator in poetry. It was the first poet Kunanbayev among the Kazakhs, who used hexastich and octave. Abay wrote several poems, more than six hundred poems, performed more than 50 transfers. Among the most famous works of the writer - the poem "Black word." Also in life Kunanbayev showed great musical talent - he was the author of several popular melodies. He died a great writer and activist June 23, 1904, overwhelmed by death of two sons
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