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Alan Patrick Sydne Rome Ríkman-British actor and voice actor, Director. Winner of the Golden Globe Awards, an Emmy, BAFTA.Alan Rickman was born February 21, 1946 year in Hammersmith (London) in the family of Margaret Doreen rose, housewives, and Bernard Rickman, working factory.At Rickman has an older brother, David (born 1944) is a graphic designer, his younger brother Michael (born 1947) is a tennis coach and a younger sister Sheila (b. 1949) [6] [7].When Alan was eight years old, his father died from lung cancer, and his mother was left alone with four children. She soon married again, but divorced after three years of marriage.Alan from childhood realized that in life you can count only on themselves, and diligently studied. For success in school Rickman received a scholarship to prestigious Latymer school, London. In this same school he first went on stage in an amateur setting. After leaving school, Latymer Rickman studied at the school of art and design in Chelsea, and then in the Royal College of art. Thanks to universities, Rickman began working as a designer for a newspaper Notting Hill Herald [8].The first major role in theatre — Valmont ("dangerous liaisons"). From 1985 to 1987 years performance went to England, and was then shown on Broadway and was a great success.This role of the predetermined career Rickman in the movie. After the premiere in New York in grimërku to Rikmanu came producers Joel Silver and Charles Gordon. Vpečatlënnye created them on stage, they offered Rikmanu the second role in the "die hard" with Bruce Willis. The film was released in theaters in 1988 year. Following her role in the film Robin Hood: Prince of thieves "(1992) reinforced the notion that Rickman very good playing villains [10].First the positive role he was given in the melodrama "truly, madly, strongly" (1991). The most romantic role Rickman as Colonel Brandon in the film adaptation of the novel by Jane Austen's "sense and sensibility" (1995). In 1996 year Rickman played a starring role in "Rasputin", for which he received Golden Globe Award and an Emmy.In 1997 year Alan tried himself as a Director. He staged, and then directed the winter guest by Sharman Macdonald. The debut was a success, the film was awarded two prizes during the premiere at the Venice Film Festival.Многие поклонники Алана Рикмана считают одной из самых важных составляющих его успеха голос. Помимо необычного тембра, актёр владел идеальным английским произношением и своеобразной манерой речи. Исследования по выявлению «идеального голоса» определили, что голос Рикмана является одним из лучших[11]. Среди зрителей и критиков неоднократно высказывалось мнение, что именно голос Рикмана придал его герою профессору Северусу Снеггу из экранизации романов Дж. К. Роулинг о Гарри Поттере особый шарм. Поттеромания привлекла повышенное внимание к нему со стороны фанатов Снегга. Многие считали, что эту роль нужно было отдать более молодому претенденту. Но при кастинге сама Роулинг одобрила приглашение актёра[12]. В интернет-опросе 2011 года, устроенном MTV, за Алана Рикмана в роли Снегга проголосовали 7,5 миллионов человек. В качестве награды актёру был вручён памятный кубок на премьере заключительной части фильма «Гарри Поттер и Дары Смерти» в Лондоне[13].From 1977 onwards Alan Rickman lived with Rima Horton, whom he met in 1965 (he was then 19, she is 18). Twelve years later, in 1977, the year Alan and Rome began to live together after 47 years dating couple has legitimized their relationship. [21] they secretly married in 2012 in New York. This became known in spring 2015 year when Alan Rickman told about their wedding in an interview with the German newspaper BildActor died January 14, 2016 year after swiftly flowing pancreatic cancer [22]. Diagnosis was made in August 2015, after the actor had a microstroke [23] [24].A memorial service for the actor passed February 3, 2016 year in the Church of St. Paul (Covent Garden), which is also known as the Church of the actors. At the service attended only by close friends and family.Alan Rickman did not live five weeks before his 70th birthday [25] [26].In honor of the 70-th anniversary of Alan Rickman planned to publish letters and creative work of his fans in the form of books and send as a gift to the actor. After his death, it was decided that the book will still be published. It will be done in hardcover, in a single copy. It will send his wife Alana, Rome Horton [27].
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