Ceramic ApplicationThe application

Ceramic Application

The application which has captured the imagination of engi­neers, as well as the general public, is certainly the ceramic engine, that is the adiabatic turbo-diesel engine and the ceramic turbine for automotive use. There are some successful phototypes on the road, however, applications on a large scale have been held back by prob­lems of cost and reliability. Steady progress is being made in the in­crease of the reliability of ceramics. But the cost factor is likely to remain a problem for some time.

One should mention here that the long-term reliability in ser­vice still needs to be defined for those applications where the mate­rial must withstand very high temperatures and dynamically changing mechanical and thermal loads in a chemically aggressive environment.

Ceramic engines and turbines are but the top of the pyramid with respect to applications. At lower levels of performance there are numerous other applications, in which the operating conditions are less severe, for example, ceramic heat exchangers for chemical plants. Ceramics finds application in bearings and engine parts be­cause of its high hardness and high abrasion resistance.

Результаты (английский) 1:

Ceramic ApplicationThe application which has captured the imagination of the neers engineering, as well as the general public, is certainly the ceramic engine, that is the adiabatic turbo-diesel engine and the ceramic turbine for automotive use. There are some successful phototypes on the road, however, applications, on a large scale have been held back by the prob lems of cost and reliability. Steady progress is being made in the in crease of the reliability of ceramics. But the cost factor is likely to remain a problem for some time.One should mention here that the long-term reliability in ser vice still needs to be defined for those applications where the mate rial must withstand very high temperatures and dynamically changing mechanical and thermal loads in a chemically aggressive environment.Ceramic engines and navigation are but the top of the pyramid with respect to the applications. At lower levels of performance there are numerous other applications, in which the operating conditions are less severe, for example, ceramic heat exchangers for chemical plants. Ceramics finds application in bearings and engine parts be cause of its high hardness and high abrasion resistance.

Результаты (английский) 2:

The Application Ceramic

of The application the which has Captured the imagination of engineers, as with a well as with the general of the public, is certainly the ceramic engine, That is the Adiabatic A diesel-turbo engine and the ceramic turbine for automotive use. There are some successful phototypes on the road , however, applications on a large scale have been held back by problems of cost and reliability. Steady progress is being made in the increase of the reliability of ceramics. But the cost factor is likely to to REMAIN a problem for some time.

The One Should Mention found here That the a long-TERM reliability What in service, to still Needs to the BE defined for Those applications where clause the material a must withstand very the high Temperatures and dynamically changing mechanical and thermal loads in chemically aggressive are environment a.

Ceramic engines and turbines are But the top of the pyramid with Respect to applications. At lower levels of performance there are numerous other applications, in which the operating conditions are less severe, for example, ceramic heat exchangers for chemical plants. Ceramics finds application in bearings and engine parts because of its high hardness and high abrasion resistance.

Результаты (английский) 3:

ceramic applicationthe application which has as the art of engi­neers, as well as the general public, is certainly the ceramic engine, that is the adiabatic turbo - diesel engine and the ceramic turbine for automotive use. there are some successful phototypes on the road, however, applications on a large scale have been held back by prob­lems of cost and reliability. steady progress is being made in the in­crease of the reliability of ceramics. but the cost factor is likely to remain a problem for some time.one should mention here that the long - term reliability in ser­vice still needs to be defined for those applications where the mate­rial must withstand very high temperatures and dynamically changing mechanical and thermal loads in a chemically aggressive environment.ceramic engines and turbines are on the top of the pyramid with respect to applications. at lower levels of performance there are numerous other applications, in which the operating conditions are less developed, for example, a ceramic heat exchangers for chemical plants. Ceramics finds application in bearings and engine parts be­cause of its high hardness and high abrasion resistance.