Парламент Соединённого Королевства

Парламент Соединённого Королевства Великобритании и Северной Ирландии -
является высшим законодательным органом в Соединённом Королевстве и Королевских заморских территориях. Его не возглавляет Британский монарх, но он является его частью. Парламент двухпалатный, включает в себя верхнюю палату, называемую Палата лордов, и нижнюю палату, называемую Палата общин. Палата лордов не выбирается, она включает в себя лордов духовных (высшее духовенство англиканской церкви), лордов светских (пэры) и лордов по апелляциям (англ. List of Lords of Appeal), многие из которых наследовали свою власть. Палата общин, напротив, демократически избираемая палата. Палата лордов и Палата общин собираются в разных помещениях Вестминстерского дворца в Лондоне. По обычаю, все министры, включая премьер-министра, выбираются исключительно из состава парламента.
Парламент эволюционировал из древнего королевского совета. В теории, власть исходит не от Парламента, но от «Королевы-в-Парламенте» («англ. the Crown in Parliament» — дословно — «Корона в Парламенте»). Часто говорится, что только Королева-в-Парламенте является верховной властью, хотя это довольно спорное утверждение. В настоящее время власть исходит также и от демократически избранной Палаты общин; в обществе считается, что Монарх действует как представительская фигура, и власть Палаты лордов существенно ограничена.
Британский Парламент часто в народе называют «матерью всех парламентов», так как законодательные органы многих стран, а особенно стран-членов Британского Содружества созданы по его образцу. Но Британский Парламент не является самым старым, уступая, как минимум, Парламенту Исландии.
В средние века на Британских островах существовало три королевства: Англия, Шотландия и Ирландия, каждое со своим собственным парламентом. Согласно Акту об Унии 1707 года, Англия и Шотландия были объединены под управлением Парламента Великобритании, а Акт об Унии 1800 года включил представителей Ирландии в парламент Соединённого Королевства.

Результаты (английский) 1:

The Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland-
is the supreme legislative body in the United Kingdom and the Royal Overseas Territories. It is headed by the British monarch, but it is a part of it. The bicameral Parliament consists of the upper House, called the House of Lords, and the lower House called the House of Commons. The House of Lords is not selected, It includes the Lords Spiritual (the higher clergy of the Church of England), the Lords of the secular (peers), and Lords of appeal (Engl. List of Lords of Appeal), many of which derive their power. In contrast, the House of Commons democratically elected House. The House of Lords and House of Commons gather in different areas of the Palace of Westminster in London. By tradition, all the Ministers, including the Prime Minister, are selected exclusively from Parliament.
Parliament evolved from the ancient Royal Council. In theory, the power does not come from Parliament but from "Queen-in-Parliament" (Engl. the Crown in Parliament — literally — the Crown in Parliament "). It is often said that only the Queen-in-Parliament is the Supreme authority, though it is a rather controversial assertion. Currently, power comes from a democratically elected House of Commons; in a society is that the monarch acts as a representative figure, and the power of the House of Lords significantly limited.
The British Parliament is often popularly called the ' mother of all parliaments ", as the legislature of many countries, especially member countries of the British Commonwealth created in his sample. But the British Parliament is not the oldest, behind, at least, the Parliament of Iceland.
in the middle ages in the British Isles there were three kingdoms: England, Scotland, and Ireland, each with its own Parliament. Under the Act of Union 1707, England and Scotland were United under the Parliament of Great Britain, and the Act of Union 1800, the Irish Parliament representatives include United Kingdom.

Результаты (английский) 2:

Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland -
is the supreme legislative body in the United Kingdom and the Royal Overseas Territories. It is not headed by the British monarch, but he is part of it. Bicameral Parliament comprises the upper house called the House of Lords, and the lower house, called the House of Commons. The House of Lords is not selected, it includes the Lords Spiritual (the higher clergy of the Anglican Church), secular lords (peers) and Lords of Appeal (English List of Lords of Appeal), many of whom have inherited his power. House of Commons, on the contrary, the democratically elected House. The House of Lords and House of Commons going in different areas of Westminster Palace in London. According to custom, all the ministers, including the Prime Minister, chosen solely from Parliament.
Parliament evolved from an ancient royal council. In theory, the power does not come from Parliament, but from the "Queen-in-Parliament" ("Eng. The Crown in Parliament» - literally - "Crown in Parliament"). It is often said that only the Queen-in-Parliament is the supreme authority, although it is quite a controversial statement. Currently, the power comes also from the democratically elected House of Commons and in society believed that the monarch acts as a representative figure, and the power of the House of Lords is severely limited.
British Parliament is often popularly referred to as "the mother of all parliaments", as the legislature of many countries, and especially the member countries of the Commonwealth created in his sample. But the British Parliament is not the oldest, second, as a minimum, the Parliament of Iceland.
During the Middle Ages in the British Isles, there were three kingdoms of England, Scotland and Ireland, each with its own parliament. According to the Act of Union in 1707, England and Scotland were united under the control of the British Parliament, and the Act of Union in 1800 included representatives of the Parliament of Ireland in the United Kingdom.

Результаты (английский) 3:

The Parliament the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland -
is the supreme legislative body in the United Kingdom and the Royal overseas territories. It is headed by the British monarch,But he is part of. A bicameral Parliament, includes the upper house, called the House of Lords, and the lower house, called the House of Commons. The House of Lords is not selected,It consists of a house of lords spiritual (higher clergy Anglican church), House of Lords secular (President) and house of Lords in appeals (imp. List of Lords of Appeal), many of whom would inherit their power. The House of Commons, on the contrary,The democratically elected house. The House of Lords and the House of Commons are assembled in different rooms Westminster Palace in London. The custom, all the ministers, including the Prime Minister,Selected exclusively from the composition of Parliament.
The Parliament has evolved from the ancient royal council. In theory, authority comes not from Parliament, but from the "Queen-in-parliament" ( "imp.The Crown in parliament" - literally - "the Crown in Parliament" ). It is often said that only the queen-in-Parliament is the supreme authority, although this is a rather controversial approval.Currently, power derives also from the democratically elected House of Commons; in the society is considered to be that monarch is acting as proxy shape, and the power of the House of Lords is substantially limited.
The British Parliament is often referred to as "the mother of all parliaments", because the legislative organs of many countries, and in particular the countries-members of British Commonwealth established modeled on it.But the British Parliament is not the oldest, second, as a minimum, the Parliament Iceland.
in the middle ages in the British Isles there were three kingdom: England, Scotland and Ireland,Each with its own parliament. Under the Act on the Seym 1707, England and Scotland have been merged under the office of Great Britain,A schismatic Act 1800, included representatives of Ireland in the United Kingdom Parliament.