крепость План Петропавловской крепо

крепость План Петропавловской крепости в 1703 году разработал сам Петр Великий (не без помощи, конечно, французского инженера Жозефа Ламбера де Герена). Крепость была построена на Заячьем острове и представляла собой шесть бастионов, соединенных крепостными стенами. С 1730 года появилась традиция пушечных выстрелов, оповещающих о наступлении полудня. В конце XVIII века был построен Монетный двор, на котором до конца 90-х годов прошлого века чеканились все монеты, а также ордена и медали. Несмотря на то что крепость является уникальным историческим защитным сооружением и как бы «запирает» Неву, ее стены никогда не видели ни штурма, ни осады. С самого начала своего существования ей выпала другая доля – она стала главной политической тюрьмой страны. Одними из первых в нее были заточены царевич Алексей, претендовавшая на престол княжна Тараканова, бунтовщик «похуже Пугачева» Александр Радищев. В свое время узниками крепости становились декабристы, народовольцы, петрашевцы, в их числе и молодой Достоевский.

Источник: 7 русских крепостей
© Русская Семерка russian7.ru

Результаты (английский) 1:

the fortress of Peter and Paul Fortress in 1703 Plan year developed the Peter the great himself (not without help, of course, the French engineer Joseph Lambert de Guérin). The fortress was built on the Hares ' island, and consisted of six bastions connected by walls. With 1730 year tradition of gun shots, automate break bells of noon. At the end of the 18th century was built a mint, which until the end of the 90-ies of the last century were all the coins, as well as awards and medals. Despite the fact that the fortress is unique historical protective structure and "locks" the Neva, its walls have never seen no storm, no siege. Since its inception, it was another share-it has become the main political prison in the country. Among the first were sharpened Tsarevich Alexei, way to the throne Princess tarakanova, rebel "worse Pugachova» Alexander Radishchev. At one time the fortress prisoners were Decembrists, the Petrashevsky Circle, narodovol′cy, among them the young Dostoevsky.Source: 7 Russian fortresses© Russian Seven russian7.ru

Результаты (английский) 2:

castle fortress plan in 1703 developed the Peter the Great himself (with the help, of course, the French engineer Joseph Lambert de Guerin). The fortress was built on the Hare island and represented six bastions joined by walls. From 1730 there was a tradition of gun shots announcing the approach of noon. At the end of the XVIII century it was built by the Mint, which until the end of the 90s of the last century were minted the coins and medals. Although the castle is a unique historical and defensive structures like "locks" the Neva River, its walls have never seen any assault or siege. From the very beginning of its existence, it had the share of the other - it has become a major political prisons. One of the first it had been sharpened Tsarevich Alexei, claimed the throne Princess Tarakanov, a rebel "Pugachev worse" Alexander Radishchev. At the time, the fortress became prisoners of the Decembrists, the People, Petrashevzy, among them the young Dostoevsky. Source: 7 Russian fortresses © Russian Seven russian7.ru