Рыжий цвет

Рыжий цвет

Результаты (английский) 1:

Red color

Результаты (английский) 3:

COnCluSIOnSlarval stages have long been recognized as an area of great importance to the overall understanding of the biology of fishes, and studies its status to focus more on their morphology and behaviour, in which the testing of hypotheses is political elite held as more tractable for such small organisms. to counter the perception that detailed physiological investigation remains elusive, we have discussed numerous techniques for examining cardiovascular, respiratory, metabolic, hemostatic, muscular and neural physiology. we have also indicated that opportunities exist for investigation in a number of additional areas of physiology, including cell signalling, acid base regulation, nutrition and energetics, immunology, endocrinology and renal physiology. these physiological techniques open up a myriad of possible ways in which studies of larval fish can be modified and expanded. for example, in an environmental challenge protocol that considers whether a larva lives or dies, we can move to a higher level of sophistication by asking "how did the animal die? "," what can be done to prevent mortality. "or even" what physiological signals can we measure to indicate stress without having to wait for larval death? "we believe that the integration of physiological observations into future studies of fish larvae embryos and focusing on marine and freshwater aquaculture, fisheries science and environmental impact assessment will be extraordinarily files.