Наказание- это мера государственного принуждения, применяемая государством в отношении лица, признанного виновным в совершении преступления.
По своему содержанию наказание заключается в лишении и ограничении прав и свобод преступника как человека и гражданина государства.
Любое разумное действие человека обязательно должно преследовать определенную цель, в противном случае его можно назвать бессмысленным.
Основными целями наказания являются восстановление социальной справедливости, а также исправление осужденного и предупреждение совершения новых преступлений осужденным и иными лицами.
Восстановление социальной справедливости осуществляется применительно как к обществу в целом, так и к потерпевшему в частности. Применительно к потерпевшему социальная справедливость восстанавливается путем защиты законных интересов и прав, нарушенных преступлением.
Цель исправления осужденного заключается в изменении посредством применения наказания негативных свойств личности виновного, приведших его к совершению преступления, чтобы сделать его полезным членом общества. Эта цель реализуется посредством оказания на преступника необходимого, исправительно-воспитательного воздействия при назначении наказания и в процессе его исполнения.
Цель предупреждения совершения новых преступлений состоит в том, чтобы посредством применения уголовного наказания в отношении лица, совершившего преступление, добиться, чтобы ни само это лицо, испытавшее воздействие наказания, ни какие-либо другие лица не совершали преступлений.
Результаты (
английский) 1:
[копия]Скопировано!
Punishment is a coercive measure is applied by the State in respect of a person found guilty of an offence.The content of the sentence is deprivation and restriction of the rights and freedoms of the offender as a person and a citizen of the State.Any reasonable human action must pursue a goal, otherwise it can be described as meaningless.The main goals of punishment are the restoration of social justice, as well as correction of the convicted person and prevent the Commission of further crimes convicts and other persons.Restoring social justice is done for both society at large and in particular to the injured. With respect to victim social justice is restored through the protection of the legitimate interests and rights infringed. The objective of correcting the convicted person is to change through the application of negative personality traits of the perpetrator, which led him to commit crimes, to make it a useful member of society. This goal is realized through the offender needed, corrective-educational impact in sentencing and in the course of its execution.The purpose of preventing the Commission of further crimes is through the use of criminal penalties against persons who have committed an offence, achieved to the person itself, experiencing the effects of punishment, nor any other person did not commit crimes.
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Результаты (
английский) 2:
[копия]Скопировано!
Nakazanie- a measure of state coercion, used by the state against a person convicted of a crime.
By their nature, the punishment is deprivation and restriction of rights and freedoms of the offender as a person and a citizen of the state.
Any reasonable human action have to pursue a specific goal, otherwise if it can be called meaningless.
The main objectives of punishment is to restore social justice, as well as correction of the convict and the prevention of new crimes convicts and other persons.
Restoring social justice carried out in relation to both society at large and to the victim in particular. With regard to the victim of social justice is restored by protecting the legitimate interests and rights violated by crime.
The aim of correcting the convicted person is to change through the application of the punishment of negative personality traits culprit that led him to commit the crime, to make him a useful member of society. This goal is realized through the provision of a criminal necessary, corrective educational influence in sentencing and in the process of its implementation.
The purpose of preventing the commission of new crimes is that through the use of criminal penalties against the person who committed the crime, to ensure that neither the this person , to test the impact of penalties, nor any other person did not commit the crimes.
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Результаты (
английский) 3:
[копия]Скопировано!
the punishment is a coercive measure, the state against the convicted person in the commission of a crime.the nature of the punishment is deprivation or restriction of the rights and freedoms of the offender as a person and a citizen of the state.any reasonable the person must have a defined purpose, otherwise it is meaningless. "the main purposes of punishment are the restoration of social justice, as well as the correction of the convicted person and to prevent the commission of further offences, prisoners and other persons.the social justice is carried out in relation to society in general and in particular to the victim.with regard to the social justice is restored by the protection of the legitimate interests and rights of any crime.
the aim of the reform is the change in the identity of the perpetrator by means of punishment, the negative characteristics, which led him to commit a crime, to make it a useful member of society.this objective is realized by providing for the necessary corrective educational impact in sentencing, and in the process of its execution.the purpose of the prevention of recidivism is to, through the application of penal sanctions against persons who committed a crime, to ensure that no such a personиспытавшее effects of punishment, nor any other person did not commit crimes. "
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