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E. The of The Alimentary the Text Tract
of The Alimentary tract is a musculomembraneous canal about 8 ½ m (metres) in length. It extends from the oral cavity to the anus. It consists of the mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine. Liver with the gallbladder of The pancreas and are the large glands of the Alimentary tract.
Of The first division of the Alimentary tract is Formed by the mouth. Important structures of the mouth are the teeth and the tongue, which is the organ of taste ( taste). Of hard and soft of The palates and the salivary glands are Also in the of oral cavity.
The From the mouth food passes through the pharynx to the esophagus and the then the to the stomach.
Of The stomach is dilated a PORTION of the Alimentary canal. It is in the upper part of the abdomen under the diaphragm. It measures about 21 -25 cm in length, 8-9 cm in its greatest diameter. It has a capacity of from 2.14 to 4.28 1 (LITRES).
Of The small the intestine is a thin-the walled muscular tube about 6.5 Metres a long. It is located in the middle portion of the abdominal cavity. Small is the intestine of The Composed of the duodenum, the jejunum and the ileum.
Of The large the intestine is about 1.5 Metres a long. Is DIVIDED Into It the caecum, colon, SIGM anorectum.
Of The liver is the gland to-largest in the human body. It is in the right upper part of the abdominal cavity under the diaphragm. Of the weight of The liver is 1,500 g.
Of The the gallbladder is a hollow sac of the (bag) lying on the lower surface of the liver.
Of The pancreas is a gland to a long thin lying behind the stomach.
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