21. СифакаСтатус: находится под угрозой исчезновения.Угрозы: Сифаки –  перевод - 21. СифакаСтатус: находится под угрозой исчезновения.Угрозы: Сифаки –  английский как сказать

21. СифакаСтатус: находится под угр

21. Сифака
Статус: находится под угрозой исчезновения.
Угрозы: Сифаки – это род лемуров, представителей семейства индриевых. Насчитывается несколько видов сифак: сифака Верро, Ореховый сифака, Коронованный сифака, Золотой коронованный сифака, сифаки Силки и Перье. Все они обитают только на острове Мадагаскар.
Потеря среды обитания в связи с активной вырубкой и выжиганием лесов в регионе и продолжающаяся охота на лемуров – основные угрозы существованию этого удивительного животного.
Фото горбатого кита
22. Горбатый кит
Статус: уязвимый.
Угрозы: Горбатые киты на протяжении веков являлись объектом интенсивного китобойного промысла, к 1996 году это привело к сокращению их численности почти на 90%. Впервые добыча горбатого кита была официально зафиксирована в 1608 году, к XVIII веку охота на китов ради их жира и мяса приобрела чудовищные коммерческие масштабы. Предполагается, что с начала механизированного активного промысла было добыто не менее 181 400 китов в период с 1868 по 1965 год.
Международная комиссия по китобойному промыслу, озабоченная критическим состоянием вида, в 1996 году ввела полный запрет на промысел горбатого кита. В наши дни добыча китов ограничена до нескольких особей в год, добываемых у берегов острова Бекия (остров принадлежит государству Сент-Винсент и Гренадины). При этом в Японии действует программа научного промысла горбатого кита (JARPA-II), согласно которой, только в 2007 году для «научно-исследовательских целей» было добыто 50 китов.
В настоящее время численность популяции имеет тенденцию к увеличению. Тем не менее, существует ряд постоянных угроз, таких как: столкновение с судами, шумовое загрязнение, возможность запутаться в орудиях лова.
Фото гиеновидной собаки
23. Гиеновидная собака
Статус: находится под угрозой исчезновения.
Угрозы: На сегодняшний день численность гиеновидных собак составляет всего 3 000 – 5000 особей в составе 60 — 100 стай. Около половины популяции обитает в Южной Африке, довольно много в Восточной Африке, особенно в Кении и Уганде, в Центральной Африке – крайне редки.
Причины вымирания гиеновидных собак очевидны: потеря среды обитания, инфекционные заболевания, бесконтрольный отстрел.
Гризли, фото
24. Гризли
Статус: находится под угрозой исчезновения в США; находится под критической угрозой в Канаде; исчезнувший в Мексике.
Угрозы: В прошлом гризли обитал на огромных территориях от Аляски до Техаса и Мексики.
Существует мнение, что снижение популяции гризли началось в период испанской колонизации Америки. С появлением европейцев и ростом крупномасштабных поселений, привычные места обитания гризли стали неуклонно сокращаться. Для индейцев медведь являлся тотемным животным и играл важную роль в мифологии многих племен. Тем не менее, даже они охотились на гризли, используя его мясо в пищу, шкуру для изготовления одежды, а когти и зубы в качестве украшений. Для переселенцев из Европы медведь стал конкурентом при добыче продуктов питания и представлял собой потенциальную угрозу жизни, что привело к его массовому истреблению.
В настоящее время самая большая популяция гризли обитает на территории Йеллоустоунского национального парка. Общая численность вида оценивается сегодня в 50 000 особей.
Узнайте историю дружбы человека и гризли =>
Китовая акула, фото
25. Китовая акула
Статус: уязвимый.
Угрозы: В настоящее время нет точных данных о численности китовых акул, обитающих в дикой природе. Впрочем, популяция этого вида на Земле никогда не была многочисленной. Некоторые исследователи сообщают, что на планете осталось лишь около 1 000 особей.
Основная угроза существованию китовых акул, безусловно, их промысловый лов. Несмотря на действующие запреты на вылов, добыча акул в странах Юго-Восточной Азии и Индии продолжается. Особенностью развития китовых акул является их очень долгое половое созревание и медленные темпы размножения, что делает невозможным быстрое восстановление популяции. Ежегодно численность китовых акул в мире снижается на 5% – 6%.
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21. the DiademStatus: endangered.The threat: Sifaka is a genus of lemurs, representatives of the family indrievyh. There are several types of sifak: DIAdem Verreault, nutty DIAdem, DIAdem Crown, Golden crowned Sifaka, the Silky DIAdem and Perrier. They all found only on the island of Madagascar.Habitat loss due to logging and forest fire is active in the region and the continued hunting of lemurs are the main threats to the survival of this amazing animal.Photo of humpback22. Humpback WhaleStatus: vulnerable.The threat: a humpbacked whales for centuries, been the object of intensive whaling, by 1996, it had reduced their numbers by almost 90%. For the first time, humpback was officially registered in the year 1608, 18th century hunting whales for their meat and fat has become the monstrous commercial scale. Assume that from the beginning of mechanized active species produced at least 181400 whales during the period from 1868 to 1965 year.The International Whaling Commission, concerned by the critical state of species, in 1996, has introduced a complete ban on fishing for humpback. Nowadays extraction of whales is limited to a few individuals per year, produced off the coast of Bequia Island (the island is owned by the State of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines). The program operates in Japan scientific whaling humpback (^-II), according to which, only in the year 2007 for "research purposes" has been extracted 50 whales.At present, the population tends to increase. However, there are a number of permanent threats such as: collision with ships, noise pollution, can become entangled in fishing gear.Photo gienovidnoj dog23. African wild dogStatus: endangered.The threat: to date, the number of gienovidnyh dogs is only 3000-5000 specimens consisting of 60-100 packs. About half of the population lives in South Africa, quite a lot in East Africa, particularly in Kenya and Uganda in Central Africa is extremely rare.The reasons for the extinction of the gienovidnyh dogs are obvious: Habitat loss, infectious diseases, uncontrolled hunting.Grizzly bear, photo24. Grizzly BearStatus: endangered in the United States; is under critical threat in Canada; missing in Mexico.Threats: the last grizzly bear inhabited the vast territories from Alaska to Texas and Mexico.It is believed that the decline in populations of grizzly bear began during the Spanish colonization of the Americas. With the advent of Europeans and the growth of large settlements, the usual Habitat of the Grizzly became steadily decline. For Indians bear was a totemic animals and played an important role in the mythology of many tribes. However, even they hunted Grizzly, using his meat for food, hides for clothing, and claws and teeth as decorations. For immigrants from Europe bear became a competitor in the production of foodstuffs and represented a potential threat to life, resulting in mass extermination.Currently, the largest population of grizzly bears inhabit the territory of Jelloustounskogo National Park. The total number of species is estimated today at 50000 individuals.Learn the history of human friendship and grizzly = >The whale shark, photo25. The whale sharkStatus: vulnerable.The threat: at present there is no accurate data on the number of whale sharks in the wild. However, the population of this species on Earth has never been large. Some researchers report that the planet was left with only about 1000 individuals.The main threat to the survival of whale sharks, of course, their commercial fishing. Despite existing bans on catching, harvesting of sharks in South-East Asia and India continues. Feature of the development of whale sharks is their very long slow sexual development and reproduction, which makes impossible the rapid recovery of the population. Each year the number of whale sharks in the world is reduced to 5%-6%.
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21. Sifaka
Status: endangered.
Threats: Sifaka - a genus of lemurs, members of the family Indriidae. There are several species of Sifaka: Verreaux Sifaka, Sifaka Walnut, Crowned Sifaka, Golden-crowned Sifaka, Sifaka Silky and Perrier. All of them are found only on the island of Madagascar.
Habitat loss due to the active cutting and burning of forests in the region and the ongoing hunt for lemurs - the main threat to the existence of this amazing animal.
Photo humpback whale
22. Humpback whale
Status: Vulnerable.
Threats: Humpback whales for centuries been the subject of intensive whaling, by 1996 this led to a reduction in their numbers by almost 90%. For the first time production of the humpback whale has been officially recorded in 1608, to the XVIII century whaling for their fat and meat acquired monstrous commercial scale. It is assumed that since the beginning of mechanized fishing activities were produced at least 181,400 whales in the period from 1868 to 1965.
The International Whaling Commission, concerned about the critical state of the species, in 1996 introduced a complete ban on fishing for the humpback whale. Nowadays whaling is limited to a few individuals per year, harvested off the coast of the island of Bequia (island owned by the government of St. Vincent and the Grenadines). At the same time Japan has a program of scientific fishing humpback whale (JARPA-II), according to which, only in 2007 for "research purposes" was produced 50 whales.
At present, the population size tends to increase. However, there are a number of constant threats, such as ship strikes, noise pollution, the ability to become entangled in fishing gear.
Photo Lycaon pictus
23. Lycaon pictus
Status: endangered.
Threats: To date, the number of Lycaon pictus is only 3 000 - 5000 individuals of 60 - 100 packs. About half of the population lives in South Africa, quite a lot in East Africa, particularly in Kenya and Uganda, Central Africa - are extremely rare.
The reasons for the extinction of Lycaon pictus obvious: habitat loss, infectious diseases, uncontrolled shooting.
Grizzlies, photo
24. Grizzlies
Status: endangered in the United States; is critically endangered in Canada; disappeared in Mexico.
Threats: In the past, grizzly inhabit a vast area from Alaska to Texas and Mexico.
It is believed that the decrease in population of grizzly began during the Spanish colonization of the Americas. With the advent of the Europeans and the growth of large-scale settlements, their habitats Grizzly became steadily decline. For the Indians bear is a totem animal, and played an important role in the mythology of many tribes. However, even they hunted grizzly using its meat for food, hides for clothing and claws and teeth as ornaments. For immigrants from Europe bear became a competitor in the extraction of food and represents a potential threat to the life that led to his massacre.
Currently the largest population of grizzly bears inhabit the territory of Yellowstone National Park. The total number of species is estimated today at 50,000 individuals.
Learn the history of human friendship and grizzly =>
Whale shark, photo
25. Whale shark
Status: Vulnerable.
Threats: There is currently no accurate data on the number of whale sharks that live in the wild. However, the population of this species in the world has never been large. Some researchers report that the world there are only about 1000 individuals.
The main threat to the existence of whale sharks, of course, their commercial fishing. Despite a ban on fishing, mining sharks in South-East Asia and India continues. The peculiarity of the whale sharks is their very long puberty and slow rate of reproduction, making it impossible for a rapid recovery of the population. Every year the number of whale sharks in the world is reduced by 5% - 6%.
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21. Сифака
Status: was threatened with extinction.
threat: Сифаки - this clan лемуров, representatives of the family индриевых. There are several types of сифак: сифака Leningrad Oblast Branch, Satay сифака, Crown сифака,The Golden Crown сифака, сифаки strength shall be hungerbitten and debconf variables. All they dwell only on the island Madagascar.
Loss of habitats in connection with an active logging and punishment. forests in the region and the continued hunting the лемуров - the main threat to the existence of that amazing animal.
Photo court Anastasiya Tsimanovich Keith
22. Concert repertoire includes Ivan Afanasievich Keith
Status: vulnerable.
threat: humpback whales for centuries have been subject to heavy whaling, by 1996, this had led to a reduction of almost 90 %.For the first time production court Anastasiya Tsimanovich Keith has been officially recorded in 1608, and to the eighteenth century hunting the whales for their meat and fat has become the monstrous commercial scale. It is expected thatFrom the beginning that its motorized active fishing was produced not less than 181,400 whales in the period from 1868 to 1965.
the international commission on organization called Crest, we believe a critical state of the type,In 1996, introduced a complete ban on fishing court Anastasiya Tsimanovich Keith. In our days the whales is limited to a few animals per year, produced the coast Бекия (the island belongs to the state Saint Vincent and the Grenadines).With this in Japan is the program scientific fishing court Anastasiya Tsimanovich Keith (JARPA II), according to which, only in 2007, for "research purposes" was produced 50 whales.
Currently, the population has a tendency to increase. There is, however, a number of permanent threats, such as: a collision with the courts, noise pollution, the ability to become entangled in fishing gear.
Photo гиеновиднои dog
23. Гиеновидная dog
Status: The hotel is located in endangered species.
threat: to date, the strength гиеновидных dogs is only 3,000 5000 species in the 60 - 100 rare.About half of them are endemic species in South Africa, there have been many in East Africa, particularly in Kenya and Uganda, in Central Africa - extremely rare.
the reasons for extinction гиеновидных dogs are obvious: loss of habitats,Infectious diseases, uncontrolled spits.
Grizzly Bears, photo
24. Grizzly
Status: located under the endangered species in the US; the hotel is located in a critical threat in Canada; faded in Mexico.
threat:In the past Grizzly indwelling in the vast territories from Alaska to Texas and Mexico.
there is a view that the decline in populations of Grizzly bears began in the Spanish colonization of America.With the emergence and growth in European large-scale settlements, familiar habitats Grizzly bears have been steadily declining.For the benefit of Indians medved was тотемным animals and played a major role in mythology many tribes. However, even though they are in the ditch Grizzly bears, using his meat in food, skin to manufacture clothing,And the nails and teeth as jewelry. For displaced persons from Europe medved became a competitor for mining products power and represented a potential threat to life, which has led to the massive extermination.
Currently, the largest gastropod Grizzly spawning takes place in the curiosities in Yellowstone National Park. The total number of species is estimated today at 50,000 animals.
learn the history of friendship and Grizzly = >
The whale shark, photo
25. The whale shark
Status: vulnerable.
threat: currently, there is no accurate data on the number of whale sharks, species in the wild. However,Probability that the land has never been larger. Some researchers have reported that in the world there are only about 1,000 species.
the main threats to the existence whale sharks, of course,Their fishing vessels. Despite the existing prohibitions on yield, production sharks in the countries of south-east Asia and India continues.The Special feature of development whale sharks is their very long one's sexuality and the slow reproduction, which makes it impossible to quickly restore populations.Every year the whale sharks in the world is reduced to 5% - 6 %.
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