Прялки пришли к нам из далёкой древ

Прялки пришли к нам из далёкой древности. Это был исконно женский труд – прясть пряжу. «Пряслице» - так называлась прялка в Древней Руси. С осени до Великого Поста в «низеньких светёлках» при лучине с тихой песней пряхи сидели за своей работой до полуночи. Прялки, пришедшие к нам из далёкого прошлого, ни одна не повторяет другую. У каждой есть своя особенность. Видимо, каждая хозяйка прялки, да и хозяин, скорее всего, приложили свои усилия, выдумку и фантазию для украшения, удобства, для облегчения труда. На Руси прялки делали из клёна, осины, берёзы и липы.


современные русские прялки под старину
Сначала было ручное скручивание пряжи, а затем изобрели веретено и прялку. Первоначально прялку изобрели в Древнем Риме. Пряжа от первых старинных прялок получалась разной по качеству и толщине. Это зависело от породы овец, в какой период времени года была пострижена овца и от многих других факторов



Прядением занимались женщины, а вот усовершенствование и изобретение – это было занятие мужчин. В 1530 году Юргенс из Брауншвейга изобрёл прялку с ножным приводом, при котором обе руки могли заниматься пряжей. Прялку стали называть самопрялкой.

Результаты (английский) 1:

Spinning wheels came to us from a distant past. It was originally a female labour spin yarn. "Spindle"-so called the distaff in ancient Russia. From autumn to Lent in "svetëlkah" with the dwarf lysina with quiet song spinners sat for his work until midnight. Spinning wheels that come to us from the distant past, none repeats another. Each has its own peculiarity. Apparently, every housewife spinning wheels, and the owner is likely to exert their efforts, imagination and fantasy for decoration, facilities, in order to facilitate the work. In Russia the spinning wheels were made from Maple, Aspen, Birch and Linden.modern Russian antique spinning wheelsAt first it was manual twisting yarn, and then invented the spindle and the spinning wheel. Initially, the spinning wheel was invented in ancient Rome. Yarn from the first vintage produced like varying in quality and thickness. It depends on the breed of sheep, in what period of time was cut from sheep and many other factors Women spinning, but the improvement and invention-it was the occupation of men. In the year 1530 Jurgens from Braunschweig invented the foot-operated spinning wheel, in which both hands to yarn. Spinning wheel became known as the spinning-wheel before.

Результаты (английский) 2:

Spinning wheels came to us from ancient times. It was traditionally women's work - spun yarn. "Spindles" - the so-called spinning wheel in ancient Russia. Since the autumn before Lent in the "dwarf svetёlkah" with Lysina with a quiet song spinners sat at his work until midnight. Spinning wheels that came to us from the distant past, none repeats another. Each has its own peculiarity. Apparently, every woman spinning wheel, and the owner is likely to put their efforts, ideas and fantasy for decoration, facilities to facilitate the work. In Russia, the distaff made ​​of maple, aspen, birch and linden. Modern Russian antique spinning wheel First there was manually twisting the yarn, then invented a spindle and a spinning wheel. Initially spinning wheel was invented in ancient Rome. The yarn from the first vintage spinning wheels get different quality and thickness. It depended on the breed of sheep, in what period of time the year was tonsured a sheep and many other factors spinning was done by women, but the improvement and invention - it was occupied by men. In 1530, Jurgens of Brunswick invented treadle spinning wheel, in which both hands could be engaged in yarn. Spinning spinning wheel became known.

Результаты (английский) 3:

distaff came to us from the distant antiquity. it was the native women's work is to spin a yarn. "пряслице» - so called distaff in ancient russia.from autumn to a post in the "низеньких светёлках» in лучине with quiet song spinners sat for his work until midnight. distaff came to us from so long ago, no one does not repeat the other.each has its own characteristic. apparently, each the distaff, and the master is likely to make your efforts, fiction and fantasy for decoration, convenience, to facilitate the work. in russia the distaff made of maple, each.берёзы and limes.



first modern russian distaff old was manual twisting yarn, and then invented the spinning wheel and the spinning wheel. the spinning wheel was invented in ancient rome.yarn from the first ancient прялок got different quality and thickness. it depends on the breed of sheep, in what period of time, was пострижена sheep and many other factors



yarn spinning were women.this invention is an improvement and it was for men. in 1530, jurgens from braunschweig invented the spinning wheel treadle, in which both hands could engage yarn. a spinning wheel has been called the самопрялкой.