Характеристика макрорегионов США
Одной из самых развитых и ведущих стран мира являются Соединенные Штаты Америки. Общая характеристика хозяйства США. Эту державу делят на четыре фундаментальных макрорайона. Это деление окончательно сформировалось в 80-х гг. прошлого века, а до этого США делили на три экономических района, такие как Запад, Юг и Север.
Сейчас сформированы другие макрорегионы: Средний Запад США, Северо-восток США, Запад США и Юг США. Каждый из этих регионов делится на два отдельных района.
Северо-восток состоит из Новой Англии и Среднеатлантических штатов, Запад это Тихоокеанские и Горные штаты, Средний Запад представляет собой Северо-западные центральные и Северо-восточные центральные штаты, а Юг это Юго-восточные, Южные Антлантические и Юго-западные центральные штаты.
Северо-Восток регион первой нации
Именно в этом регионе появились первые поселенцы США. Северо-восток представляет собой по площади самый небольшой макрорайон США, но играет очень важную и многогранную роль для всей страны в целом.
Именно здесь произошло зарождение промышленности страны, так как здесь не было распространено земледелие. В этом регионе находится Нью-Йорк экономическая столица США, и несмотря на то, что по многим показателям со временем Северо-восток стал отставать от других регионов, он остается важным для страны.
На Северо-Востоке находится не только экономическая столица страны, но и политическая Вашингтон. Для региона характерен высокий уровень культуры и прекрасная система образования в регионе находятся лучшие университеты мира.
Средний запад самый мощный регион США
Столицей этого макрорегиона считается Чикаго, который появился 150 лет тому назад и со временем превратился в символ процветания и могущества США.
Этот макрорегион был освоен в 19 веке, и сразу прославился прекрасными природными условиями погодой и хорошей почвой. Средний запад богат углем и железной рудой, здесь находится молочный пояс и фермы, которые обеспечивает население всей Америки маслом, молоком и сыром. Есть в этом макрорегионе кукурузный пояс, где разводят рогатый скот и свиней.
Юг регион развития и процветания
В прошлом Юг считали малоразвитым районом, так как он не делал таких экономических и хозяйственных успехов, как другие макрорегионы. Это связывают с тем, что на протяжении долгого времени здесь был распространен рабовладельческий строй.
Но такие отрасли, как добыча нефти и газа, табачные изделия и ткани сделали Юг успешным и процветающим районом. Сейчас Юг делится на три основные части Новый Юг, самый развитый на сегодняшний момент район, Глубокий Юг, который является главным районом производства хлопка, и Старый Юг, славящийся табачными плантациями.
Запад самый молодой регион
Этот макрорегион США самый контрастный и разнообразный, здесь развиты совершенно различные культуры и проживают разные социальные слоя населения.
Даже природными условиями Запад делится на две разные части: сырой Запад и сухой ЮГ. Национальный состав Запада многообразен в разных областях макрорегиона чувствуется влияние мексиканского и азиатского населения. Контрастность проявляется в том, что развитые города граничат с пустыми пространствами, а высокие горы находятся вблизи плодородных территорий.
Самым известным городом Запада является Лос-Анджелес, который также представляет собой самый крупный мегаполис макрорегиона
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Characteristic macroregions United States One of the most developed and leading countries of the world are the United States of America. General characteristics of the United States economy. This power is divided into four fundamental area. This Division finally emerged in the 80-ies. the last century, and before that United States was divided into three economic district such as West, South and North.Now formed other makroregiony: Midwest United States, northeast United States, Western United States and southern United States. Each of these regions is divided into two distinct areas. Northeast consists of New England and the Mid-atlantic States, the West is the Pacific and mountain States, the Midwest is a North-Western, Central and Northeast central United States, and the South is the South-Eastern, South Atlantic and South-Western Central States.Northeast region first nationIt is in this region, the first United States settlers. Northeast area represents the small area, but the United States plays a very important and multifaceted role for the country as a whole.It is here that the country's industrial emergence occurred because there was no widespread agriculture. This region is New York United States economic capital, and despite the fact that in many respects over time, the Northeast became lag behind other regions, it remains important for the country.In the North-East is not only the country's economic capital, but political Washington. The region is characterized by a high level of culture and excellent education system in the region are some of the best universities in the world.The Midwest region's most powerful United StatesThe capital of this macroregion is considered Chicago, which appeared 150 years ago and eventually turned into a symbol of prosperity and might of the United States.This macroregion was mastered in the 19 century and immediately became famous for its beautiful natural conditions weather and good soil. Midwest is rich in coal and iron ore, dairy and farm belt, which provides people across America butter, milk and cheese. There is a macro-corn belt, where cattle and pigs are bred.South region development and prosperityIn the past the South considered undeveloped area because he did not make such economic and commercial success as other makroregiony. It is connected with the fact that for a long time here has been circulated of the slave system.But industries such as oil and gas, tobacco and cloth made a successful and flourishing South area. Now the South is divided into three major parts of the New South, the most developed area at the moment, the deep South, which is the main area of cotton production, and the old South, famous for tobacco plantations. The youngest West regionThe United States is the most contrast macroregion and varied here developed completely different cultures and live different social layers of the population.Even natural conditions the West is divided into two different parts: a crude West and dry South. The national composition of the West varied in different areas of the theatre was influenced by Mexican and Asian population. The contrast is that developed the city border with empty spaces and high mountains are located near fertile territories.The most famous city West is Los Angeles, which also represents the largest metropolis Theatre
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Characteristics of macro-regions of the USA One of the most developed and leading countries of the world is the United States of America. General characteristics of the US economy. This power is divided into four fundamental makrorayona. This division is finally formed in the 80s. the last century, and before that the United States was divided into three economic regions such as the West, South and North. Who formed the other macro-regions: the US Midwest, Northeast US, the US and South West USA. Each of these regions is divided into two distinct areas. The northeast consists of the New England and Mid-Atlantic, the West is the Pacific and Mountain states, the Midwest is the Northwest, central and north-eastern states of central and south is south-east, Antlanticheskie South and South-western central states. Northeast region of the first nation was in the region were the first settlers of the United States. Northeast is the smallest area makrorayona the US, but has a very important and multifaceted role for the whole country. This is where the industry was the emergence of the country as there was no common agriculture. The region is located in New York US economic capital, and despite the fact that in many respects with time Northeast began to lag behind the other regions, it remains important for the country. In the North-East is not only the economic capital of the country, but also Political Washington. The region is characterized by a high level of culture and excellent system of education in the region are the best universities in the world. Midwest region of the United States the most powerful capital of this macro-region is considered to Chicago, who appeared 150 years ago and has evolved into a symbol of prosperity and power of the United States. This macro-region has been mastered in the 19th century and soon became famous for its beautiful natural weather conditions and good soil. Midwest is rich in coal and iron ore, there is a dairy farm and a belt that allows people all over America with oil, milk and cheese. There is in this macro-region Corn Belt, where bred cattle and pigs. South region of development and prosperity in the past was considered underdeveloped South district, since he did not do these economic and commercial successes, like other macro-regions. This is attributed to the fact that for a long time there was a widespread slave system. However, industries such as oil and gas, tobacco products and textiles made successful and prosperous South region. Now the South is divided into three main parts of the New South, the most developed area at the moment, the Deep South, which is the main area of cotton production, and the Old South, famous tobacco plantations. West is the youngest region of the United States, this macro-region is the contrast and varied, it is quite developed different cultures and live different social layers of the population. Even the natural conditions of the West is divided into two different parts: the West of crude and dry south. National composition of the West is diverse in different areas of macro-felt impact of the Mexican and Asian populations. Contrast evident in the fact that the developed cities bordering empty spaces and high mountains are close to the fertile areas. The most famous city of the West is Los Angeles, which also represents the largest metropolis of the macro-region
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The theater offers us
lord one of the most developed and leading countries of the world are the United States of America. The common characteristic. This power divided by four fundamental макрораиона.This is division finally emerged in the 80s last century, and prior to that the U.S. joy at the three economic area, such as West, South and North.Lord now formed other theaters: the Average West USA,North-east, west and south. Each of these regions is divided into two separate areas. Lord north-east consists of New England and Middle states, the West is the Pacific and mountain States,
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