Великобритания — парламентская мона

Великобритания — парламентская монархия во главе с королевой.

Парламент является высшим законодательным органом в Соединенном Королевстве и Королевских заморских территориях.

Парламент двухпалатный, включает верхнюю палату, называемую Палатой лордов, и нижнюю палату, называемую Палатой общин.

Палата лордов не избирается. Палата общин, напротив, демократически избираемая палата.

Большинство вопросов, касающихся выборов, регулируется Актом о народном представительстве (1983) с изменениями и дополнениями, внесенными законами о народном представительстве 1985 и 2000 годов.

Палата общин состоит из 650 депутатов.

Дата проведения выборов в Великобритании определяется премьер-министром. При этом законодательно устанавливается лишь срок деятельности палаты общин, который не может превышать пяти лет. Это означает, что премьер-министр может назначить новые парламентские выборы в любой момент в течение пяти лет, но не позднее этого срока.

Согласно традициям, премьер-министр на аудиенции у королевы Елизаветы Второй просит о роспуске парламента. Королева передает премьеру так называемую "королевскую декларацию", в которой указаны даты роспуска состава парламента, проведения выборов, а также дата начала работы нового состава парламента.

Результаты (английский) 1:

United Kingdom is a parliamentary monarchy headed by Queen.Parliament is the supreme legislative body in the United Kingdom and the Royal Overseas Territories.The Parliament is bicameral, consists of the upper House, called the House of Lords, and the lower House called the House of Commons.The House of Lords is not elected. The House of Commons, on the contrary, democratically elected House. The majority of issues relating to elections regulated by the representation of the people Act (1983) as amended and supplemented by the representation of the people acts on 1985 and 2000.The House of Commons consists of 650 MPs.The date of elections in Britain is determined by the Prime Minister. While legally only term in the House of Commons, which may not exceed five years. This means that the Prime Minister may appoint a new parliamentary elections at any time within five years, but no later than that date.According to tradition, the Prime Minister at an audience with Queen Elizabeth II asked for the dissolution of Parliament. Queen passes premiere of so-called "Royal Declaration", which shows the date of the dissolution of Parliament, elections, as well as the date of commencement of the work of the new Parliament.

Результаты (английский) 2:

United Kingdom - a parliamentary monarchy headed by queen. Parliament is the supreme legislative body in the United Kingdom and the Royal Overseas Territories. Parliament bicameral includes upper house, called the House of Lords, and a lower house called the House of Commons. The House of Lords is not elected. The House of Commons, on the contrary, the democratically elected House. Most of the questions related to the elections, regulated by the Act on the Representation of the People (1983), with amendments and additions introduced by the laws of the Representation of the People in 1985 and 2000. The House of Commons consists of 650 deputies. The date of the elections in the UK determined by the Prime Minister. This law established a period of activity of the House of Commons, which can not exceed five years. This means that the Prime Minister may appoint new parliamentary elections at any time within five years, but at the latest. According to tradition, the prime minister to an audience with Queen Elizabeth II asked for the dissolution of parliament. Queen sends premiere of the so-called "royal declaration," which indicates the date of the dissolution of the parliament, elections, as well as the starting date of the new parliament.

Результаты (английский) 3:

britain is a parliamentary monarchy headed by queen.

the parliament is the supreme legislative body in the united kingdom and the overseas territories.

a bicameral parliament.consists of the upper house (the house of lords, and the lower house called the house of commons.

the house of lords was elected. the house of commons, on the contrary, the democratically elected chamber.

the majority of issuesgoverned by the act on elections of people's representation (1983) as amended and supplemented by the laws of the popular representation of 1985 and 2000.

consists of 650 members of the house of commons.

the date for the elections in britain by the prime minister. the law establishes only the term of the house of commons, which may not exceed five years. this meansthat the prime minister may appoint a new parliamentary election at any time in the last five years, but no later than that date.

according to tradition.the prime minister, for an audience with queen elizabeth the second requests on the dissolution of parliament. the queen is the premiere of the so-called "royal declaration", which shows the date of the dissolution of parliamentthe holding of elections, as well as the start date of the new parliament.