Однако в конце XIX века был сделан

Однако в конце XIX века был сделан ряд открытий, показавших, что атом вовсе не является неделимой частицей, а состоит из субатомных частиц. Первое из этих открытий основывалось на изучении лучей, испускаемых отрицательно заряженным электродом. Существование этих катодных лучей было продемонстрировано в 70-х годах XIX века в целом ряде экспериментов, ко-■ торые выполнили Крукс и Гольдштейн. Например, в эксперименте Крукса с турбинкой катодные лучи вращали крохотную турбинку на стеклянной подвеске. В 1895 г. Вильгельм Рентген открыл Х-лучи, названные в дальнейшем рентгеновскими лучами. В следующем году Антуан Анри Беккерель показал, что соль урана самопроизвольно испускает невидимое излучение, подобное рентгеновским лучам; явление было названо радиоактивностью. За свои исследования Рентген и Беккерель были удостоены Нобелевской премии

Результаты (английский) 1:

However, at the end of the XIX century it was made a number of discoveries, which showed that the atom is not an indivisible particle, but is composed of subatomic particles. The first of these findings the study was based on the rays emitted by a negatively charged electrode. The existence of these cathode rays was demonstrated in the 70-ies of the XIX century in a number of experiments, Ko ■ torye performed Crookes and Goldstein. For example, in the experiment with the impeller Crookes cathode rays tiny impeller was rotated on the glass sling. In 1895, Wilhelm Roentgen discovered X-rays, called further X-rays. The following year, Henri Becquerel found that uranium salt spontaneously emits invisible radiation, like x-rays; phenomenon is called radioactivity. For their study X-rays and Becquerel were awarded the Nobel Prize

Результаты (английский) 2:

However, at the end of the 19th century, a number of discoveries were made that the atom is not an indivisible particle, but consists of subatomic particles. The first of these discoveries was based on the study of rays emitted by a negatively charged electrode. The existence of these cathode rays was demonstrated in the 1970s in a number of experiments performed by Crooks and Goldstein. For example, in the Crooks experiment with a turbine, cathode beams rotated a tiny turbine on a glass pendant. In 1895, Wilhelm Roentgen discovered x-rays, later called X-rays. The following year, Antoine Henri Becquerel showed that uranium salt spontaneously emits invisible radiation similar to X-rays; the phenomenon was called radioactivity. For their research, X-rays and Becquerel were awarded the Nobel Prize

Результаты (английский) 3:

However, at the end of the 19th century, some discoveries showed that atoms were not indivisible particles, but composed of subatomic particles. The first discovery is based on the study of the radiation emitted by the negative electrode. The existence of these cathode rays was proved in a series of experiments in the 1870s, and the KO ■ end surface completed the crux and Destan. For example, in a krux experiment with a turbine, cathode rays rotate a tiny turbine on a glass suspension. 1895. William X-ray turns on X-ray, hereinafter referred to as X-ray. The next year, Antoine Henry Becker discovered that uranium salts spontaneously emit invisible radiation such as X-rays; this phenomenon is called radioactivity. X-ray and Becker's research won the Nobel Prize.