Легенды связывали постройку Стоунхе

Легенды связывали постройку Стоунхенджа с именем Мерлина. В середине XVII века английский архитектор Иниго Джонс выдвинул версию, что Стоунхендж возвели древние римляне. Некоторые учёные Средних веков считали, что Стоунхендж построили швейцарцы или немцы. В начале XIX века утвердилась версия о Стоунхендже как о святилище друидов. Некоторые считали, что это гробница Боадицеи — языческой королевы.
Ещё авторы XVIII века подметили, что положение камней можно увязать с астрономическими явлениями. Наиболее известная современная попытка истолкования Стоунхенджа как грандиозной обсерватории каменного века принадлежит Дж. Хокинсу и Дж. Уайту.
В 1995 году британский астроном Данкан Стил выдвинул теорию, согласно которой Стоунхендж изначально служил для предсказания космических катастроф (связанных с последствиями прохождения Земли через хвост кометы, известный, как Taurida Complex). Научного подтверждения она не имеет.
Также часто утверждают, что Стоунхендж использовался для захоронений. Действительно, на территории памятника найдены захоронения, но произведены они были много позже постройки Стоунхенджа. Например, во рву найден скелет молодого мужчины, датированный с помощью радиоуглеродного метода 780—410 годами до н. э.
По сообщениям информационных агентств, профессор археологии из Университета города Шеффилда Майк Паркер Персон, который руководит проектом Stonehenge Riverside Archaeological Project, отметил, что по его мнению Стоунхендж с самого начала своего существования и до расцвета в третьем тысячелетии до нашей эры рассматривался обитателями Англии как территория для погребения мёртвых.
После проведения раскопок ученые пришли к выводу, что всего в Стоунхендже было захоронено около 240 человек, которые перед погребением были кремированы. При этом археологи считают, что вероятнее всего здесь хоронили представителей местной элиты или правящей династии.
При помощи метода радиоуглеродистого анализа ученые установили возраст найденных костей. Наибольшая часть останков относится к 2570—2340 годам до нашей эры, а первая часть праха, которая была обнаружена в самой старой части Стоунхенджа, датирована 3030-2880 годами до нашей эры.
В 2005 году Робин Хит выдвинул гипотезу, согласно которой «голубые камни» Стоунхенджа были добыты в горах Пресели (северо-западный Уэльс). Хиту посчастливилось открыть древние преселийские каменоломни. По мнению Хита, камни в Стоунхендж доставлялись морем (на катамаранах из лодок-долблёнок), а далее — волоком.

Результаты (английский) 1:

Legends connected the building of Stonehenge named Merlin. In the mid-17th century English architect Inigo Jones nominated version that Stonehenge was built by the Romans. Some scholars of the middle ages believed that Stonehenge built Swiss or Germans. In the early 19th century, the established version of Stonehenge as a sanctuary of the Druids. Some thought that this tomb Boadicei-pagan Queen.Even the authors of the 18th century, remarked that the situation of the stones can be linked with astronomical phenomena. The most famous modern attempt to interpret the Stonehenge as a grandiose Observatory stone age belongs to J. Hawkins and J. White.In 1995 year British astronomer Duncan Steel advanced a theory according to which Stonehenge originally served to predict cosmic catastrophes (related to the consequences of the passage of Earth through the tail of the Comet, known as Taurida Complex). It has no scientific proof.Also often argued that Stonehenge was used for burials. Indeed, in the territory of the monument graves were found, but they were produced much later built Stonehenge. For example, in the ditch found the skeleton of a young man, dated using radiocarbon method 780-410 years BC. По сообщениям информационных агентств, профессор археологии из Университета города Шеффилда Майк Паркер Персон, который руководит проектом Stonehenge Riverside Archaeological Project, отметил, что по его мнению Стоунхендж с самого начала своего существования и до расцвета в третьем тысячелетии до нашей эры рассматривался обитателями Англии как территория для погребения мёртвых. После проведения раскопок ученые пришли к выводу, что всего в Стоунхендже было захоронено около 240 человек, которые перед погребением были кремированы. При этом археологи считают, что вероятнее всего здесь хоронили представителей местной элиты или правящей династии.The method of radiouglerodistogo analysis, scientists have determined the age of the bones found. The largest part of the remains belongs to 2570-2340 years b.c., and the first part of the ashes, which was discovered in the oldest part of Stonehenge, dated 3030-2880 BC. In 2005 year, Robin Hit hypothesis, according to which "the blue stones of Stonehenge were mined in Preseli mountains (North-West Wales). Hit lucky enough to open the ancient preselijskie quarry. According to Heath, stones at Stonehenge were transported by sea (on catamarans boats-boat), and later — Portage.

Результаты (английский) 2:

Legends associated with the construction of Stonehenge called Merlin. In the middle of the XVII century English architect Inigo Jones put forward the theory that Stonehenge was built by the Romans. Some scholars of the Middle Ages believed that Stonehenge was built the Swiss or Germans. At the beginning of the XIX century version of Stonehenge has established itself as a sanctuary of the druids. Some thought it was the tomb of Boadicea -. Pagan queen
More authors of the XVIII century noticed that the position of the stones can be linked to astronomical phenomena. The most famous modern attempt to interpret Stonehenge as a grand observatory Stone Age belongs to George. Hawkins and George. White.
In 1995, the British astronomer Duncan Steel has put forward the theory that Stonehenge was originally served to predict the cosmic catastrophes (associated with the effects of the passage of the Earth through the tail of a comet known as Taurida Complex). Scientific confirmation it is not.
It is also often argued that Stonehenge was used for burials. Indeed, in the territory of the monument found burial, but they were made ​​much later construction of Stonehenge. For example, in the ditch found a young male skeleton dated using radiocarbon years 780-410 BC. e.
According to news reports, a professor of archeology at the University of Sheffield, Mike Parker Pearson, who led the project Stonehenge Riverside Archaeological Project, he said that in his view Stonehenge from the very beginning of its existence, and to peak in the third millennium BC was considered the inhabitants of England as Grounds for burial of the dead.
After excavation, scientists have concluded that Stonehenge was just buried about 240 people who were cremated before burial. At the same time, archaeologists believe that the most likely buried here representatives of the local elite and the ruling dynasty.
With the help of the method of analysis radiouglerodistogo scientists have established the age of the bones found. Most of the remains belongs to 2570-2340 years BC, and the first part of the dust that was found in the oldest part of Stonehenge, dated 3030-2880 years BC.
In 2005, Robin Heath has put forward the hypothesis that the "blue stones" Stonehenge were quarried in the mountains of Preseli (north West Wales). Heath was lucky enough to discover the ancient quarries preseliyskie. According to Heath, the stones at Stonehenge were transported by sea (catamaran from dolblёnok boats), and then - portage.

Результаты (английский) 3:

the legend was a стоунхенджа named merlin. in the middle of the 17th century english architect inigo jones, put forward the theory that the stonehenge built the ancient romans. some scientists of the middle ages thought that stonehenge was built and the swiss and germans. at the beginning of the 19th century was a version of стоунхендже as the sanctuary of the druids. some thought that this tomb боадицеи - pagan queen.still, the eighteenth century work, the stones can be linked to astronomical phenomena. the most famous modern attempt to interpret the стоунхенджа as epic. the stone age is the joule. hawkins, j. white.in 1995, british astronomer duncan steel put forward the theory that stonehenge was originally used for predictions of disasters (associated with the consequences of the earth through the tail of comet, known as Taurida complex). scientific evidence, it is not.also often argue that stonehenge was used for burial. indeed, in the territory of the monument were produced, but they were much later building стоунхенджа. for example, the young man found a skeleton, using the method of радиоуглеродного 780 - 410 years bc. uh.according to the news agencies, professor of archaeology at the university of sheffield, mike parker pearson, who runs the stonehenge riverside archaeological project, noted that, in his view stonehenge since its inception, to the dawn of the third millennium b.c. the inhabitants of england was considered as territory for burial of the dead.after the excavation of scientists came to the conclusion that only стоунхендже for around 240 people who before the burial were incinerated. the archaeologists believe that the most likely there was a local elite or ruling dynasty.with the help of the method of радиоуглеродистого scientists determined the age analysis found the bones. most of the remains are 2570 - 2340 years b.c., and the first part of the dust that was found in the oldest part of the стоунхенджа, dated 3030 - 2880 years bc.in 2005, robin heath, put forward hypothesis, according to which the "blue камни» стоунхенджа was mined in the mountains пресели (north west wales). heath to open the ancient преселийские quarry. according to heath, the stones at stonehenge were sent by sea (catamarans from boats - долблёнок), followed by portage.